Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
529 PM EST Mon Dec 12 2022
Valid 12Z Fri Dec 16 2022 - 12Z Tue Dec 20 2022
...Synoptic Overview...
A strong mid-upper level ridge axis is forecast to build northward
across much of the western mainland and the eastern Bering going
into the weekend, potentially setting up a blocky flow pattern.
This ridge may begin breaking down by next Tuesday as a trough
from western Canada tries to build into the state. Farther west
across the western Bering and far western Aleutians, a building
trough will likely support a few surface lows that may affect
portions of the Aleutians late in the forecast period.
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment and Preferences...
The 12Z model guidance suite has come into better agreement for
the end of the week and into the weekend, compared to yesterday's
guidance. The latest 12Z CMC is close to the model consensus for
Friday, but begins to become considerably stronger with the trough
near the British Columbia Coast on Saturday. Later in the
forecast period for Sunday through Monday, the GFS/GEFS mean has
trended closer to the ECMWF/ECENS solutions in regard to the
degree of upper level ridging across the mainland, although the
GFS breaks it down sooner. The fronts/pressures forecast was
primarily derived from a multi-deterministic blend on Friday, and
then mainly using GFS/ECMWF and the ensemble means through next
Tuesday. There is still the potential for significant changes
early next week given the level of uncertainty with storm systems
across the North Pacific.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
Strong high pressure over the Interior (potentially over 1050mb)
is expected to lead to strong radiational cooling and strong
surface temperature inversions across many of the inland valleys,
with subzero overnight lows likely for the typically colder
locations. Off and on showers will likely persist going into the
weekend across portions of the Aleutians with generally south or
southeast flow continuing. The heavy precipitation associated
with the Gulf low on Thursday is expected to abate as the moisture
plume crosses the southeast Panhandle region on Friday, with most
of the mainland remaining dry during the extended forecast period.
Hamrick
Hazards:
- Heavy snow across portions of southern mainland Alaska, Thu, Dec
15.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html