Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
522 PM EST Fri Dec 23 2022
Valid 12Z Tue Dec 27 2022 - 12Z Sat Dec 31 2022
...South-central Alaska heavy precipitation threat continues next
week as Interior cold snap moderates...
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment and Preferences...
Forecast spread has decreased significantly compared to yesterday
with the 12 UTC GFS now more in line with the 12 UTC
ECMWF/Canadian next week. A favored composite blend will hopefully
maintain continuity in the coming days as guidance starts to
converge on a more similar forecast evolution, reasonably
bolstering forecast confidence. However, predictability drops off
quickly into New Year's Eve weekend with the 12 UTC GEFS mean
seemingly the best forecast continuation at this time to ring into
2023. WPC product continuity seems reasonable considering latest
issues, but this solution with more prolonged and deeper northern
Gulf of Alaska lead and subsequent low possibilities does suggest
a Southcentral Alaska heavy precipitation threat pattern may
remain for much of the rest of the this year.
...Overview and Weather/Hazards Highlights...
The ongoing holiday cold wave with much below normal
temperatures/deep surface high pressure centered across
east-central portions of Alaska will moderate some next week along
with values over the rest of the Interior/North Slope as a mean
upper trough aloft slowly erodes. Meanwhile, an evolving/amplified
upper level trough is expected to work from the southern
Bering/Aleutians to the coast of Southwest Alaska next week.
Several shortwaves will rotate around the low, being invigorated
by a strong North Pacific jet. These shortwaves will intensify a
series of North Pacific lows as they move south of the low and the
Aleutians and into the Gulf. Pacific onshore flow and plentiful
cloud cover with Pacific low/frontal system advents should
meanwhile work to bring temperatures above normal by midweek
across the Panhandle, and much closer to normal across
Southcentral. There remains a threat for some precipitation into
the Aleutians and through the AKpen, but heaviest amounts should
focus downstream for the coast/interior Southcentral into early
next week with an organized/deepened low lingering offshore, with
protracted wrapping moisture working inland. There is also a
growing guidance signal that the heavy precipitation threat across
the Southcentral and vicinity may linger/renew later next week
with additional low/frontal system development and approach.
Schichtel
Hazards:
- Heavy precipitation across the northern Alaska Panhandle and
Southcentral Alaska, Mon-Tue, Dec 26-Dec 27.
- Much below normal temperatures across portions of eastern
interior Alaska, Mon, Dec 26.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html