Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
654 PM EST Sat Jan 14 2023
Valid 12Z Wed Jan 18 2023 - 12Z Sun Jan 22 2023
...Synoptic Overview and Sensible Weather...
A fairly progressive flow pattern is expected to be in place
across the northern Pacific mid-late next week, with a broad upper
trough over the Bering Sea and western Alaska, and upper level
ridging then builds across western Canada by Friday and next
weekend as a +PNA pattern attempts to develop. At the surface, a
well organized low is expected to track northeastward just to the
southeast of the Aleutians and likely reaching the vicinity of
Kodiak Island by Friday morning. This storm system will likely
produce moderate to heavy coastal rain and heavy inland snow,
mainly from the Kenai Peninsula to the southeast Panhandle, along
with gusty onshore winds that may reach 40-50 mph at times. Most
of the Interior should remain dry with perhaps some light snow in
a few locations. The onshore flow will likely keep temperatures
slightly above average across southern Alaska, and near to below
average for the Interior and the North Slope.
...Model Guidance Assessment...
The 12Z model guidance suite has a very good overall depiction of
the synoptic scale pattern pattern on Wednesday, and better day 4
agreement compared to yesterday. For the storm system approaching
the southern Alaska coast late next week, the models are generally
well clustered through Thursday night, and the GFS appears to
develop a triple point low near the coast by Friday morning.
Looking ahead to next weekend, models differ more significantly
with shortwave energy and surface lows originating from the far
western Aleutians, but there is a decent signal among the
deterministic GFS/ECMWF/CMC for a potentially well organized and
strong low pressure system to enter the Gulf by next Sunday, with
the GFS fastest and the CMC/ECMWF well to the south, so that will
be something to monitor going forward. The WPC fronts/pressures
forecast is primarily based on a GFS/ECMWF/CMC blend with some
ensemble means through Thursday, and then gradually increasing use
of the ensemble means for the Thursday through Saturday time
period whilst still maintaining some previous WPC continuity.
Hamrick
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html