Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
639 PM EST Sat Jan 28 2023
Valid 12Z Wed Feb 01 2023 - 12Z Sun Feb 05 2023
...Pattern overview and Weather/Hazard Highlights with Model
Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
A highly anomalous upper ridge currently over Alaska will continue
to be eroded during the medium-range period as additional
troughing associated with outbreaks of frigid air from Siberia
work their way across the North Pacific. Model ensemble means
show very good agreement that a piece of the anomalous ridge will
retreat into the Arctic Ocean and then evolve into an upper closed
High while the main center of a polar vortex meanders over eastern
Siberia. In this pattern, light snow early next week across the
north-central interior section near a break in the upper ridge is
forecast to gradually taper off through midweek. A lingering low
pressure system centered over the Gulf of Alaska will bring
unsettled weather slowly eastward from the Alaska Peninsula to the
southern coastline followed by the Panhandle through next week.
Precipitation is not expected to be excessive, though the southern
Panhandle should see moderate to heavy amounts of mountain snow
Thursday/Friday.
Meanwhile, unsettled weather will continue across the Aleutians as
relatively small scale cyclones/disturbances attempt to
consolidate near the Aleutians during the middle of next week and
then pass by to the southeast. Models continue to indicate
uncertainty in handling the interaction of these disturbances but
the associated weather impacts are not expected to be hazardous.
Toward next weekend though, model ensembles show decent agreement
that moisture ahead of a larger scale cyclone will gradually
advance across the Aleutians from west to east ahead of the lead
front. This system will be monitored for the potential of high
winds and heavy precipitation to impact the Aleutians next weekend.
Temperature-wise, a slow cooling trend is forecast to continue
across the entire mainland Alaska through the medium-range period,
bringing temperatures down to near normal by the end of next week
when sub-zero readings are forecast to expand across the northern
half of the state.
The WPC Alaskan medium range product suite was derived from a 40%
blend of the 12Z GFS/GEFS, 40% from the 12Z ECMWF/00Z EC mean, and
20% from the 12Z CMC/CMC mean, with increasing usage of the
ensemble means for Days 6-8 in a pattern with overall near average
predictability. The blend results appear quite compatible with
yesterday's forecast package.
Kong
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html