Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
659 PM EST Fri Feb 24 2023
Valid 12Z Tue Feb 28 2023 - 12Z Sat Mar 04 2023
...Heavy precipitation expected from southwestern Alaska to the
Panhandle early to middle of next week...
...Pattern Overview, Model Guidance/Predictability Assessment and
Weather/Hazard Highlights...
Model guidance today continues to show further adjustments to the
track of an occluded cyclone forecast to approach southwestern
Alaska early next week. After the GFS showed a significant
northward adjustment to the cyclone forecast track away from the
Aleutians yesterday, the ECMWF today showed a significant slowdown
as well as southward adjustment to the forecast track. Thus,
their forecast tracks have generally converged toward the central
Bering Sea early on Tuesday, with the GFS/GEFS being on the slow
side of the guidance. The CMC still indicates a faster and
northern-most track for this system. The overall slower
progression of the main low across the Bering Sea appears to allow
a triple-point low to better develop near the Alaska Peninsula
later on Tuesday. Models have generally trended heavier with the
precipitation reaching into southwestern Alaska ahead of the
system on Tuesday, and there appears to be opportunity for a
period of moderate to heavy mixed precipitation to impact the
coastal sections while snow spreads farther inland Tuesday and
Tuesday night. The GFS is the most enthusiastic in this regard.
Thereafter, the triple-point low is forecast to become the
dominant low just off the southern coast of Alaska by Wednesday.
Heavy precipitation can be expected to spread from west to east
along the southern periphery of Alaska the next couple of days.
Snow is currently forecast for much of the region even for the
coastal sections, although rain may mix in initially at the
immediate coast. Heavy snow could extend farther inland from the
southern coast, although our latest precipitation estimates
indicate the highest QPF will be over portions of southwestern
Alaska late Tuesday/Tuesday night. In addition, very gusty winds
appears likely on the backside of the system across the Alaska
Peninsula and nearby islands into the eastern Aleutians.
Thereafter, models are in relatively good agreement for heavy
precipitation to impact the Panhandle late Wednesday into
Thursday, with the southern portion of the Panhandle having a
better chance of seeing mixed precipitation. By next Friday,
models agree that a drying trend should set in as the coastal
system degenerates.
The WPC fronts and PMSL forecasts were derived mainly from the 12Z
ECMWF, 00Z and 12Z EC mean, the 12Z GFS and GEFS, with smaller
contributions from the 12Z CMC and CMC mean. The results show a
notable southward adjustment to the cyclone track across the
Bering Sea into western Alaska Tuesday and Wednesday (Day 4 & 5).
The rest of the forecast days are quite compatible with WPC
continuity.
Kong
Hazards:
- Heavy precipitation across portions of the Alaska Panhandle and
mainland Alaska, Tue-Wed, Feb 28-Mar 1.
- Heavy snow across portions of mainland Alaska, Tue-Wed, Feb
28-Mar 1.
- High winds across portions of mainland Alaska and the Aleutians,
Wed-Thu, Mar 1-Mar 2.
- Much below normal temperatures across portions of mainland
Alaska, Mon, Feb 27.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html