Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
446 PM EDT Tue Mar 14 2023
Valid 12Z Sat Mar 18 2023 - 12Z Wed Mar 22 2023
...Overview/Guidance Evaluation/Predictability Assessment...
A deep layered low with low pressure systems swirling around the
northeast Pacific begins the forecast period. With time,
troughing from eastern Asia moves across the Bering Sea into
western AK. Mid-level ridging holds firm across eastern AK.
Broadly, the guidance is in good agreement on this scenario. But,
details regarding system strength (system moving into the Bering
Sea) and location (lows circling about south of AK) argues for a
consensus/intermediate approach. The 500 hPa heights,
pressures/fronts, and winds were based on a compromise of the 12z
GFS, 12z ECMWF, 12z UKMET, and 12z Canadian early before using up
to 40% of the ensemble means (ECMWF & NAEFS) later in the period
to deal with the uncertainty. The QPF was based on a compromise
of the 19z NBM weighted towards the 12z ECMWF, 12z GFS, and 12z
UKMET. The rest of the grids were 19z NBM based, as usual.
...Weather/Hazard Highlights...
Rain, possibly still heavy, should start out the period in
southeast and south-central AK with the best chances for such
remaining along the southern periphery of the state through the
period, with another skirmish with moderate to heavy rainfall
expected in about a week. With the strong system moving through
the Aleutians into the Bering, gale to possibly storm force winds
are expected from the 19th into the 22nd. The forecast pattern
evolution in advance of this storm supports a warming trend across
mainland AK. Temperatures should still be well below normal over
interior through southwestern mainland areas late this week into
the early weekend. The North Slope should be above normal at that
time and at least low temperatures may be above normal over the
Panhandle and southeast corner of the mainland. Expect most areas
to be above normal by early next week, aside from the southern
Panhandle possibly staying below normal for highs. The North
Slope will likely see the warmest temperature anomalies, though
high temperatures are forecast to be in the teens.
Roth
Hazards:
- Heavy precipitation across portions of the Alaska Panhandle and
mainland Alaska, Fri, Mar 17.
- Much below normal temperatures across portions of mainland
Alaska, Fri, Mar 17.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html