Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
755 PM EDT Wed Mar 15 2023
Valid 12Z Sun Mar 19 2023 - 12Z Thu Mar 23 2023
...Overview/Guidance Evaluation/Predictability Assessment...
A compact but strong surface low over the northern Gulf this
weekend is forecast to rapidly weaken going into Monday. However,
a strong low pressure system approaching the western Bering and
eastern Siberia will be the next weather feature to potentially
make headlines, although the worst of the weather is currently
expected to remain offshore and thus no hazards are currently
indicated for land areas at this time. By midweek, a new low
pressure system is appearing likely to develop south of Kodiak
Island and this should slowly drift east across the Gulf, while
high pressure continues to govern the overall weather pattern
across the Interior. In terms of the model guidance, there was
enough agreement among the GFS/ECMWF/UKMET to merit a blend of
those models through early Tuesday. The CMC is likely displaced
too far east with the low across the Bering Sea when compared to
the ensembles and the other guidance, so it was not favored for
this forecast cycle. A gradual increase of the ensemble means,
along with some previous WPC continuity, was warranted for the
second half of the forecast period owing to increasing mesoscale
uncertainties.
...Weather/Hazard Highlights...
The weakening storm system over the northern Gulf on Sunday is
still expected to produce rounds of inland snow and coastal rain
for the southern portion of the state. The strong storm entering
the western Bering is expected to produce widespread gusty winds
for the central and western Aleutians and gale to storm force
winds across the open waters. If the track of the low trends
farther east in future updates, impactful winds and coastal
flooding may affect portions of the western mainland Alaska coast,
so this will continue to be monitored. In any case, there should
be enough deep layer southerly flow ahead of this low to advect a
warmer maritime air mass northward across much of the mainland and
even across the Brooks Range and the North Slope. Widespread
highs in the upper 20s to middle 30s are likely next week, and 10s
north of the Brooks Range. Some subzero overnight lows are likely
Sunday and Monday for the northern half of the state, but these
readings should also moderate going into Tuesday and beyond.
Hamrick
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html