Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
756 PM EDT Fri Mar 17 2023
Valid 12Z Tue Mar 21 2023 - 12Z Sat Mar 25 2023
...Overview/Guidance Evaluation/Predictability Assessment...
A strong low pressure system approaching the Bering Straits will
be the next weather feature to make headlines early next week.
Even though the worst of the weather is currently expected to
remain offshore over the Bering, strong southerly winds over 40
mph are possible for coastal portions of the southwestern mainland
and the western Seward Peninsula, and may also result in elevated
tides. By midweek, a new low pressure system is forecast to
develop south of Kodiak Island and this should slowly drift east
and then southeast across the Gulf, while high pressure continues
to govern the overall weather pattern across the Interior.
Another organized low pressure system may approach the Bering Sea
region by next weekend, and a separate low could also get
organized over the northern Gulf around this time as well.
In terms of the model guidance, there was enough agreement among
the GFS/ECMWF/UKMET to merit a blend of those models Wednesday
night. The CMC is closer with the placement of the Bering Sea low
to the model consensus compared to yesterday, but it remains to
the east of the model consensus with the Gulf of Alaska low, so it
was not favored for Wednesday and beyond. Towards the end of the
week, recent GFS runs have trended weaker with the low south of
the central Aleutians compared to yesterday, and it also shows a
stronger surface high near the eastern Aleutians by Saturday
compared to the other guidance. A gradual increase of the
ensemble means was warranted for the second half of the forecast
period owing to increasing mesoscale uncertainties.
...Weather/Hazard Highlights...
The strong storm crossing the northern Bering is expected to
produce widespread gusty winds for the western coastal areas, and
gale to storm force winds across the open waters. Impactful winds
and coastal flooding are likely to affect portions of the western
mainland Alaska coast. In addition, there should be enough deep
layer southerly flow ahead of this low to advect a warmer maritime
air mass northward across much of the mainland and even across the
Brooks Range and the North Slope. Widespread highs in the upper
20s to upper 30s are likely next week, and 10s north of the Brooks
Range. A return to colder weather is likely by the end of the
week across western Alaska as a colder air mass from Siberia moves
into the region.
Hamrick
Hazards:
- Heavy precipitation across portions of southern coastal Alaska,
Tue-Wed, Mar 21-Mar 22.
- High winds across western mainland Alaska and the Aleutians,
Mon, Mar 20.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html