Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
710 PM EDT Fri May 05 2023
Valid 12Z Tue May 09 2023 - 12Z Sat May 13 2023
...Large Gulf of Alaska Storm pattern all next week...
...Overview...
The weather pattern next week will be highlighted by a resurgent
and large/deep layered low pressure mean position expected to
settle over the Gulf of Alaska from early-mid next week into next
weekend as stalled by a potent upper ridge in Canada. This will
present a maritime hazard and also with enhanced onshore
precipitation and wind chances within the multifaceted storm
period, with the highest precipitation totals likely to spread
from the Alaskan Peninsula, Kodiak Island and Southcentral Alaska
during the regular workweek with low proximity to Southeast Alaska
heading into and through the following weekend and impulses wrap
moisture around the maritime low.
...Guidance Evaluation/Predictability Assessment...
There is above normal forecast confidence and continuity for much
of this forecast period in a pattern highlighted by a main and
reforming multi-day Gulf of Alaska storm. The 12 UTC
ECMWF/UKMET/Canadian solutions seem best clustered Days 4-6. The
models and ensemble means remain compatible Days 7/8, but GFS/GEFS
solutions continue a recent trend of raising heights too much for
the mainland over time and were discounted during the WPC/Alaska
forecaster collaboration process. This solution favors an overall
slightly cooler pattern for the Interior/North Slope than a full
guidance consensus to consider for rate of river ice breakup, but
still limited precipitation. Overall, prefer a blend at these
longer time periods with strong weighting of the ECMWF ensemble
mean given steadily growing forecast spread, but also ample
ECMWF/Canadian model input that still offer some embedded system
validity.
...Weather/Hazard Highlights...
A pattern favoring reformation, deepening and settling of low
pressure systems into the Gulf of Alaska should lead to a broad
area of rainfall along with brisk to strong wrapping/gap winds
from the Alaska Peninsula and Kodiak Island into Southcentral
Alaska to include likely higher elevation snow and coastal rain,
periodically lasting for much of next week. Some easterly
component of the flow would provide precipitation enhancement
especially along favored terrain of the Kenai Peninsula, Kodiak
Island and the Alaska Peninsula. Farther east, periods of deeper
moisture influx to fuel enhanced precipitation chances should
increase across Southeast Alaska late next week into next weekend,
enhanced as potent systems lift/wrap on the eastern periphery of
the main low centroid position. This pattern favors below normal
maximum daily temperatures across the southern coast of Alaska,
but minimum daily values should range closer to normal.
Schichtel
Hazards:
- Heavy precipitation across the Alaskan Peninsula, Kodiak Island
and Southcentral Alaska, Mon-Wed, May 8-May 10.
- Heavy precipitation across Southeast Alaska, Thu-Fri, May 11-May
12.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html