Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
655 PM EDT Wed May 10 2023
Valid 12Z Sun May 14 2023 - 12Z Thu May 18 2023
...Guidance Evaluation/Predictability Assessment...
12 UTC ECMWF/UKMET/Canadian guidance seems best clustered and
provides reasonable continuity Sunday into Tuesday, with the
latest and more eastwardly progressive GFS seemingly serving as a
less likely outlier considering ensembles and amplified nature of
the flow. The ECMWF then seems best compatible with the GEFS/ECMWF
ensemble means thru next midweek. Forecast spread and run to run
sensitivity has increased compared to yesterday, lowering forecast
confidence to a degree. Prefer a composite blend to mitigate,
consistent with predictability, smaller scale variances. Applied
manual edits to ensure sufficient surface low pressure center
depths and wind speeds, muted by the blending process and forecast
spread, as consistent with upper support signals.
...Overview and Weather/Hazard Highlights...
A lingering Gulf of Alaska/northern Pacific deep layered low will
steadily lose influence by early next week. Expect a
warming/drying trend over Southeast Alaska with ridging at the
surface and aloft coming in by early next week, then persisting
through the week. Upper ridging and warmer temperatures are also
forecast to build farther north into the Interior and North Slope
by next week, which could increase the rate of snowmelt runoff and
river ice breakup and eventually lead to potential flooding
threats.
To the West, the slow advance and uncertain splitting of
supporting upper trough energies will meanwhile act to bring
additional low pressure systems across the Bering Sea and with
leading triple point development into the northwestern Gulf of
Alaska. This combination will spread moderate rains and some
gusty/enhanced winds from the Aleutians and the Alaska Peninsula
to coastal Southcentral, but also well northward, especially
across western Alaska. Guidance does not show very heavy amounts,
but it is worth monitoring that the increasingly deep feed of
moisture and Gulf system energies expected to forced northward in
a channeled conduit into the mainland between the Bering system
and the building downstream upper ridge may prove more efficient,
especially for favored coastal terrain. Expect some showers will
also be scattered across the Interior next week as well.
Schichtel
Hazards:
- No significant hazards are expected over Alaska during this
forecast period.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html