Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
722 PM EDT Fri May 12 2023
Valid 12Z Tue May 16 2023 - 12Z Sat May 20 2023
...Spring warming to advance eastern Interior snowmelt runoff and
river ice breakup threats into next weekâ
...Guidance Evaluation/Predictability Assessment...
Recent model run to run continuity and forecast spread have
increasingly become worse than normal through short and especially
medium range time scales. The 18 UTC GFS has trended toward the 12
UTC ECMWF in some aspects, but this may be a red herring and
suspect future runs with again diverge in this complex pattern
sensitive to initialization and system interactions. Without a
clearer signal to support the embedded features and trends of the
latest models, suggest usage of more compatible 12 UTC GEFS/ECMWF
ensemble means blend to best maintain WPC product continuity along
with hazards and messaging. These composites tend to mitigate
small-mid scale variances consistent with predictability. Applied
manual edits to ensure sufficient surface low pressure center
depths and wind speeds as supported aloft but otherwise muted by
the blending process and forecast spread.
...Overview and Weather/Hazard Highlights...
Expect a warming/drying trend over Southeast Alaska next week with
ridging at the surface and aloft settling over the region. Upper
ridging and warmer temperatures are also forecast farther north
into at least the eastern Interior/North Slope by early next next
week, which even as temporary, could broadly increase the rate of
snowmelt runoff and river ice breakup and lead to flooding threats.
Meanwhile, the slow advance and uncertain splitting of supporting
upper trough energies will act to bring additional low pressure
systems across the eastern Bering Sea and western/southwestrn
Alaska and also downstream with modest lead triple point
developments, mainly into the northwestern/northern Gulf of
Alaska. This combination will spread moderate precipitation from
the Alaska Peninsula and Kodiak Island to Southcentral, but also
well northward, especially across western Alaska. Guidance does
not show excessive amounts, but has trended upward, especially for
western Alaska and down into the Kenai Peninsula and vicinity. The
northward feed of moisture and Gulf system energies in a channeled
conduit into the mainland between the Bering system and the
amplified downstream upper ridge may prove efficient, especially
for favored coastal terrain. Expect scattered precipitation across
the Interior next week as system energies work inland.
Schichtel
Hazards:
- Much above normal temperatures across eastern Interior Alaska,
Mon-Tue, May 15-May 16.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html