Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
658 PM EDT Sun May 14 2023
Valid 12Z Thu May 18 2023 - 12Z Mon May 22 2023
...Spring warming to advance central/eastern Interior snowmelt
runoff and river ice breakup threats this week...
...Guidance Evaluation/Predictability Assessment...
The 12 UTC ECMWF/UKMET/Canadian and ECMWF ensemble mean solutions
seem best clustered for later this week. A composite blend was
preferred for this time period. Recent GFS/GEFS runs now offer
more outlier solutions seemingly emanating across the forecast
domain from less likely system/flow stream phasings out from the
northern Pacific. Forecast spread remains problematic, lending a
switch to the ECMWF ensemble mean that best provides day to day
continuity into next weekend. This overall strategy also maintains
reasonably good WPC product continuity despite a pattern still
generally with below average forecast predictability. The blending
of compatible guidance tends to mitigate small-mid scale system
variances consistent with predictability. Applied manual edits to
ensure sufficient surface low pressure center depths and wind
speeds as supported aloft, but otherwise muted by the blending
process and forecast spread.
...Overview and Weather/Hazard Highlights...
Expect a warm and dry pattern over Southeast Alaska into later
this week under an upper ridge. Upper ridging and warmer
temperatures are also forecast farther north into the central and
especially eastern Interior/Yukon Flats this week that will
broadly increase the rate of snowmelt runoff and river ice breakup
and lead to flooding threats. Please refer to ongoing advisories
and watch/warnings from your local weather offices for impacts,
details and needed actions. Slow pattern translation and uncertain
splitting and phasing of Bering Sea/Aleutians and northern Pacific
upper trough/system energies will also bring surface low pressure
systems to coastal western/southwestern Alaska into Thursday
before retrogression away from the area through the Aleutians.
Expect some lingering wrapping precipitation. Meanwhile, this
pattern will also support the rotation of organizing maritime
systems to settle from the northern Pacific to across the Gulf of
Alaska to linger and offer renewed sweeping precipitation chances
for the full Alaskan southern to southeastern tier late week into
next week, albeit dependent on low positioning that remains
uncertain in guidance.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html