Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
707 PM EDT Thu May 18 2023
Valid 12Z Mon May 22 2023 - 12Z Fri May 26 2023
...Synoptic Overview and Guidance Evaluation...
An elongated upper ridge axis is forecast to be in place across
much of central and eastern mainland Alaska going into early next
week with warm conditions for this time of year across much of the
Interior. This ridge then breaks down some going into the middle
of the week as a col develops in response to the quasi-stationary
upper level gyre over the general vicinity of the Alaska
Peninsula. This slow moving upper low should gradually move very
slowly eastward towards the northern Gulf of Alaska by the end of
the week, and a separate low may develop over the southern Bering
mid-late week with a cold front approaching the Aleutians.
The 12Z model guidance suite is initially in decent synoptic scale
agreement across the Alaska domain with some minor differences in
mesoscale features. By Wednesday, the UKMET is out of phase with
a stronger trough over the eastern Gulf, whereas the model
consensus has this trough back to the west, so it was not used
after Tuesday. Meanwhile, the CMC is on the western side of the
model spread with the upper low/trough, so it was weighted less
for the second half of the forecast period. The use of the
ensemble means increased to about 50% for the Thursday-Friday time
period with the increase in deterministic spread.
...Sensible Weather and Potential Hazards...
Temperatures will likely feel more like June compared to May with
readings generally expected to be 5-15 degrees above average for
most areas north of the Alaska Range through the middle of the
week, and the opposite is likely to hold true for southern
portions of the state with highs up to 10 degrees below normal
owing to increased cloud cover from the slow moving low pressure
system over the Alaska Peninsula and northern Gulf. In terms of
rainfall potential, there will likely be a plume of enhanced
moisture advected northward ahead of the main upper low, affecting
primarily windward facing terrain across the Alaska Peninsula,
Kodiak Island, and the Kenai Peninsula during the Monday to
Tuesday time period with a few inches of total rainfall possible.
Hamrick
Hazards:
- Heavy precipitation across portions of southern mainland Alaska,
Mon, May 22.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html