Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
703 PM EDT Fri Jun 30 2023
Valid 12Z Tue Jul 04 2023 - 12Z Sat Jul 08 2023
...Overview and Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
The period starts Tuesday with an upper low weakening over the
eastern Bering Sea with a second developing system just south of
the Aleutians. This second low should slide eastward near the
Aleutians through about mid-week before it gets forced northward
into Bristol Bay (in a weakened state) as upper ridging builds
over the Mainland. Across the Interior and Northern Alaska, a weak
trough should move through the region with additional lower
heights later in the week due to a deep upper low over the Arctic.
The guidance shows overall good agreement on the synoptic pattern
through the period, but still some considerable uncertainty in the
details and timing of the main low south of the Aleutians. The GFS
is slightly faster and more east with the low, as compared to the
12z ECMWF and CMC, but this slightly eastern position has support
in the ensemble means. The 00z ECMWF was in line with the 12z GFS
but the 12z ECMWF came in slower (owing to stronger ridging over
Mainland Alaska late period). There is also some disagreement in
the strength of early period troughing over the Interior and
Northern Alaska as well.
Guidance showed good enough agreement the first half of the period
for a blend of the latest 12z deterministic models. By days 7 and
8, blended in considerable amounts of the ensemble means given
late period uncertainties and this provided a nice middle ground
solution between the slower ECMWF/CMC and the faster GFS with the
low pressure system crossing the eastern Aleutians/AK Peninsula.
This approach maintains good continuity with yesterdays forecast
as well.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
Precipitation over Kodiak Island and the Kenai Peninsula should be
waning by the start of the period/Tuesday though showers should
continue through the Holiday. The next system should begin to
usher in another round of moisture/rainfall with some potential
for locally moderate to heavy rainfall (given slightly above
normal moisture values), but still plenty of uncertainty in the
details. Temperatures look to trend cooler across most of Alaska,
with the exception of the North Slope, far eastern Interior, and
southeast Alaska. Parts of the eastern interior of Alaska could be
near 80F for most of next week.
Santorelli
Hazards:
- Heavy rain across portions of mainland Alaska, Mon, Jul 3.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html