Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
643 PM EDT Wed Jul 05 2023
Valid 12Z Sun Jul 09 2023 - 12Z Thu Jul 13 2023
â€Weekend heavy rain threat and unsettled weather from the Lower
Yukon to the Seward Peninsula into the western Interior and
Northwest Alaskaâ€
...Overview and Weather/Hazards highlights...
Organizing and complex low pressure systems with a main deepening
over the Bering Sea into this weekend under influence of a closed
upper low. An associated and winding frontal system will lift
slowly northward over the eastern Bering and western Alaskan
mainland from the weekend into early-mid next week, with eastward
motion blocked by upper ridging rebuilding into eastern Alaska.
This is expected to favor a weekend heavy rain/runoff threat from
the Lower Yukon/vicinity and Seward Peninsula inland into the
western Interior and Northwest Alaska as activity spreads up
through the region with gradual system demise. Additional upper
trough energies and impulses are less well depicted or as well
organized for the most part unilaterially in guidance, but should
be monitorred for any growing guidance signals for later through
next week.
Increased uncertainty still surrounds additional but less well
defined in guidance possible systems set to subsequently work
towards the Aleutians and Bering Sea and with associated surface
system and energy with modest to locally moderate rainfall chances
focus also then breaking underneath across the southern Interior
and Alaskan southern tier areas and the Gulf of Alaska next week.
This general pattern should keep much of Alaska cooler, with
daytime highs 10-20 degrees below normal for this time of the year
for at least the first half of this forecast period. The exception
to this will be parts of the eastern Interior and Southeast Alaska
where conditions should stay above normal and warm into at least
early next week.
...Guidance Evaluation/Preferences and Predictabilty Assessment...
Overall, prefer a blend of the reasonably clustered 12 UTC
GFS/ECMWF/UKMET/Canadian Sunday into Monday for best product
continuity and predictable detail. Manual adjustments were also
applied to the main surface low pressure systems off western
Alaska and the North Slope for this period to ensure sufficient
depth given quite favorable upper support. WPC wind speed grids
were bounced up from composite values given the smoothing effect
from blending and PoP grids were increased on windward slopes and
decreased leeward of terrain. Later, the models continue to show
poor forecast spread and run to run continuity by Days 6-8,
lending a transition mostly to the still compatible ECMWF/GEFS
ensemble means as uncertainty grows.
Schichtel
Hazards:
- Heavy rain for western mainland Alaska, Sat-Sun, Jul 8-Jul 9.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html