Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
741 PM EDT Wed Jul 26 2023
Valid 12Z Sun Jul 30 2023 - 12Z Thu Aug 03 2023
...Pattern overview with Guidance Evaluation/Preferences and
Predictability Assessment...
An increasingly uncertain pattern is expected over Alaska during
the medium range period. Even as early as day 4 into day 5, there
are a lot of questions remaining on the evolution/tracking of an
upper low initially near the southern coast of Alaska. The 12z GFS
(with support from the ensemble means) track this low out into the
Gulf keeping it there well into next week while the 12z ECMWF (and
previous 00z run) tend to track the low northward into the
Mainland and weaken it given a more certain and blocky upper ridge
over northwest Canada. Also uncertainty in timing of an initial
trough through the Bering Sea mid-next week and additional
troughing moving over northern Alaska. The next system should
cross the western Aleutians around Tuesday-Wednesday moving into
the Bering by Thursday. GFS pulls this low north (it has stronger
troughing over the Arctic/northern Alaska) while the ECMWF spins
this up into a well defined upper low over the Aleutians. The CMC
is well to the west of consensus lifting it north into eastern
Russia due to a much stronger ridge over the Bering at the same
time. Given the uncertainty throughout the entire period, it
seemed to make the most sense to lean on the more agreeable
ensemble mean guidance, along with the GFS which was closest to
the mean solutions with the upper low over the Gulf. Used a little
bit of the 00z ECMWF (which was better than the 12z run) due to
better consistency with the GFS over the Bering Sea system which
got very washed out in the ensemble means. This approach helped
maintain fairly good continuity with yesterdays forecast as well
which seemed reasonable given there is not enough agreement yet to
diverge from continuity.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
Showers can be expected over eastern, northern, and southern parts
of the Mainland with some local enhancement along favorable
terrain. Wet weather should also advance east through the
Aleutians as a series of systems moves through the region.
Temperatures are most likely to be above normal across the
Interior sections of Alaska where upper ridging should prevail
most of the period. Southern and northern Alaska shouldbe more
near or below normal given influence from upper troughing.
Santorelli
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
No significant hazards are expected over Alaska during this
forecast period.
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html