Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
738 PM EDT Sun Aug 6 2023
Valid 12Z Thu Aug 10 2023 - 12Z Mon Aug 14 2023
...Synoptic Overview...
A large upper level gyre is expected to be in place across the
northern Bering Sea for the second half of next week, and an upper
level trough with embedded shortwaves across the Gulf region. The
upper ridge axis over far northwestern Canada is forecast to
slowly break down some going into next weekend, but should remain
across the Yukon and Northwest Territories. The main Bering low
should gradually drop south toward the Aleutians by Saturday and a
shortwave pivoting around it should spur surface cyclogenesis
south of the Alaska Peninsula with the surface low lifting
northeastward and bringing more widespread rain for south-central
portions of the state and also extending across the southeast
Panhandle region.
...Guidance Evaluation/Preferences and Predictability Assessment...
Models and ensembles for the 12Z model cycle are in good overall
synoptic scale agreement across the Alaska domain for the middle
to end of the week, with some minor timing differences with
shortwave energy crossing the North Pacific and the northern Gulf.
Looking ahead to the weekend, the deterministic guidance
continues to indicate an intensifying surface low south of the
Aleutians, with the CMC the farther northwest solution but weaker
compared to earlier runs, and the GFS is indicating a stronger
surface low with potentially greater impacts should that solution
verify. The greatest degree of model spread exists over the
northern Gulf region and also northwestern Canada by the second
half of the forecast period, and the best agreement over western
and central portions of mainland Alaska. Taking these factors
into account, the WPC front/pressures forecast is primarily
derived from a nearly multi-deterministic model blend through
Friday, and then increasing use of the ensemble means to about 50%
by next Sunday-Monday.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
The high latitude upper ridge over the northeastern mainland into
the Yukon will continue to support above normal temperatures, but
trending cooler than what is expected in the short range forecast
period. Daytime highs may reach the 80-85 degree range over the
Yukon Flats, while the North Slope could see readings rise into
the 70s well away from the coast. Highs should mainly be in the
60s and 70s across most of the mainland by next weekend, and
mid-upper 50s for most of the coastal areas. Low temperatures
should generally be above normal across most of the state. In
terms of precipitation, onshore flow across the southern mainland
coastal areas and also the Alaska Peninsula will favor rounds of
moderate to occasionally heavy rainfall, with some localized
totals of 2-4 inches possible across the windward terrain near the
coast. This will also hold true for portions of the southeast
Panhandle, with the greatest impacts there expected Saturday night
and into Sunday as a moisture plume is directed towards the coast.
Depending on how strong the weekend storm gets, high winds may be
an issue for the maritime and coastal areas.
Hamrick
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html