Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
800 PM EDT Thu Aug 10 2023
Valid 12Z Tue Aug 15 2023 - 12Z Sat Aug 19 2023
...General Overview...
The forecast period next week will begin with a broad upper low
centered over the central Aleutians that will gradually move
eastward and weaken, whilst another low may develop behind it by
midweek. A deep arctic low may approach the Arctic coast later in
the week, but the coldest weather should stay north of the state.
The upper ridge that has persisted over the mainland is forecast
to break down through the week and lead to more seasonal
temperatures across the region.
...Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
The 12Z model guidance suite is in generally good agreement for
the beginning of next week, but that changes going into mid-week
with the CMC centered well to the east of the GFS/ECMWF and their
respective means with the main upper low/trough axis over the
Alaska Peninsula, and this causes the CMC to be out of phase with
the model consensus across the Gulf region from Wednesday and
beyond. Across the Arctic, the GFS is farther southeast with a
strong polar vortex for the second half of the forecast period
when compared to the model consensus, even the GEFS mean.
However, the GFS is generally in better agreement elsewhere across
the Alaska domain. Taking these factors into account, the
fronts/pressures forecast is primarily derived from a nearly
multi-deterministic model blend through Tuesday, and then dropping
the CMC by Wednesday night and beyond and lowering the use of the
GFS some, whilst increasing use of the ensemble means to about
50-60% by the end of the week.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
For Monday into the middle of next week, moist southwesterly
onshore flow could lead to additional rounds of rain that may be
enhanced along the Southern Coast and possibly in the terrain of
the Alaska Range, with details dependent on additional weak
surface lows. At this point, significant rainfall does not look
to be as heavy or widespread compared to over the weekend. More
scattered and lighter showers could reach farther north across the
mainland, while rain chances continue across the Aleutians to the
Alaska Peninsula as well given the upper low overhead.
High temperatures should mainly stay a bit cooler than normal
across the southern part of the state owing to increased
cloudiness and showers. However, parts of the Southeast may warm
to above normal as the week progresses, influenced by an upper
ridge over British Columbia. Northwestern parts of the state
could see warmer than normal temperatures into early next week
before that ridge aloft retreats/breaks down, allowing
temperatures to trend closer to normal.
Hamrick
Hazards:
- Heavy rain across portions of the Alaska Panhandle and southern
mainland Alaska, Sun, Aug 13.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html