Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
746 PM EDT Mon Aug 14 2023
Valid 12Z Fri Aug 18 2023 - 12Z Tue Aug 22 2023
...General Overview...
One of the main features of interest for the end of the work week
will be a polar vortex that will loiter just north of the Arctic
Coast with its cold front making it to the Brooks Range through
the weekend. There will likely be another low that approaches the
eastern Aleutians and Alaska Panhandle region on Saturday, and
then attention turns to the west as the extratropical low from
what is currently Typhoon Lan enters the Bering Sea region by late
Sunday and into early next week with increasing rain and winds for
western portions of the mainland and the Aleutians.
...Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
The 12Z model guidance suite featured good overall agreement among
the UKMET/GFS/ECMWF and the ensemble means. The CMC was the
exception to this with its upper low/trough much farther east
across the northern Gulf with the storm system approaching this
weekend, and thus out of phase with the model consensus for upper
level ridging across the northeast Gulf. The UKMET was centered
to the east of the model consensus with the position of the polar
vortex, so the low position was adjusted to more closely match the
ensemble means. There has also been a faster trend in the
guidance over the past few model cycles regarding the track of the
extratropical low associated with Typhoon Lan, and the updated
forecast reflects this. The fronts/pressures forecast is
primarily derived from a UKMET/GFS/ECMWF blend through Sunday, and
then increasing use of the ensemble means to about 50% early next
week whilst still keeping some of the operational GFS and ECMWF
and none of the CMC.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
Improving weather conditions can be expected for the southern
coast and the southeast Panhandle region to close out the work
week with showers becoming more isolated to scattered in coverage,
and this pattern continues going into Saturday. Another round of
showers is likely from the Alaska Peninsula to the Kenai Peninsula
by Sunday with the approach of the next storm system, but overall
amounts should be light to moderate in most cases. Elsewhere,
rainfall is forecast to increase in coverage across north-central
portions of the mainland as a slow moving cold front drops south
from the Arctic, with the potential for scattered 1-2 inch
rainfall totals over the Thursday through Sunday night time
period.
Depending on how far south the polar vortex gets, below average
temperatures are expected to settle in across portions of the
North Slope and Brooks Range by Friday and into next weekend.
Near to slightly above temperatures are expected elsewhere across
the state.
Hamrick
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html