Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
717 PM EDT Tue Sep 12 2023
Valid 12Z Sat Sep 16 2023 - 12Z Wed Sep 20 2023
...Potent storm series offers heavy rain/wind threats from
Southcentral to Southeast Alaska...
...Synoptic Overview and Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
The 12 UTC GFS/ECMWF/UKMET/Canadian models seem to offer
reasonable flow embedded storm system commonality into the weekend
in an energetic and progressive flow regime with a less certain
but growing Southwest Pacific tropical influence including
potential ejection into the westerlies of potential JWTC invest
system 93W along with long fetched deep moisture. A favored model
composite seems to provide good forecast detail consistent with a
pattern with near average predictability this weekend. Fast
building forecast spread and uncertainty into next week prompted a
quick transition to the broader 12 UTC GEFS/NAEFS/ECMWF ensemble
means at the cost of less defined but still organized individual
weather features/storms despite remaining in an overall pattern
that should still favor additional activity.
...Pattern Overview and Weather/Hazards Highlights...
A series of potent low pressure systems will track progressively
from across the North Pacific and the Aleutians and through the
Gulf of Alaska with translation over the next week underneath a
mean/amplified upper trough position centered over the Bering
Sea/Strait and western Alaska. These systems will help direct long
fetch moisture/atmospheric river/south-southwesterly flow into the
Southern Coast/Southeast Alaska resulting in the potential for
multiple days of very wet weather and heavy rainfall. Some
locations could receive upwards of 4 to 8 inches of rain over the
entire forecast period, with the greatest totals expected across
the windward terrain of the southern and southeastern coastal
mountain ranges. These storms should prove to be periodic
significant maritime hazards. Very gusty winds/waves are possible
into the coast as well. Onshore flow beyond the weekend should
continue unsettled conditions across the Aleutians/AKpen/Kodiak
Island and downstream to southern and southeast Alaska. Otherwise,
much of the remainder of the mainland looks to remain mostly dry
through the period. However, enhanced moisture should work more
earnestly into southwest and western Alaska early-mid next week
with slow Bering Sea upper low progression, but there is still a
lot of uncertainty in the details. In terms of temperatures,
expect readings to generally be below average across southern
portions of the state owing to both persistent upper
troughing/waves of cooler air and increased clouds and rainfall
coverage. Temperatures will be around to above average further
north into the Interior and North Slope.
Schichtel
Hazards:
- Heavy rain across portions of the Alaska Panhandle and mainland
Alaska, Fri-Sun, Sep 15- Sep 17.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html