Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
609 PM EDT Mon Sep 25 2023
Valid 12Z Fri Sep 29 2023 - 12Z Tue Oct 03 2023
â€Storm track from south of the Aleutians to the northern Gulf of
Alaska to focus impacts from southern to Southeast Alaska this
weekendâ€
...Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
Recent forecast spread and run to run continuity model issues may
be gradually easing, but remain problematic enough to still lend
preference for this Friday through next Tuesday for a composite of
better clustered 12 UTC GEFS/NAEFS/ECMWF ensemble means along with
added manual adjustments. WPC product continuity is best
maintained in this manner.
Guidance differs by the weekend with the digging of Arctic stream
energies through the Interior and any extent of later phasing with
energies over the Gulf of Alaska. The ensemble mean blend offers
moderately amplified upper flow amplitude and interaction
supportive of unsettled weather along with colder temperatures for
much of the mainland.
Meanwhile, there is growing support for development of a
threatening storm track from south of Aleutians to the northern
Gulf of Alaska late week through the weekend, with main impacts
from southern to Southeast Alaska. The ensemble mean track and
timing remains between 12 UTC GFS/ECMWF guidance. Manual
adjustments were applied to ensure a deepened storm given support,
offsetting the blending process and to best fit stronger model
trends.
...Pattern Overview and Weather/Hazards Highlights...
Flow wrapping around a leading/lifting Bering Sea to western
Alaskan low pressure system should fuel light to moderate
precipitation from western and northwest Alaska inland through the
Interior to the Brooks Range and North Slope into Friday, along
with broad overall unsettled flow that should linger this weekend
with addition of uncertain Arctic stream upper trough energies,
but likely cold frontal passage down through much of the mainland.
Meanwhile, the forecast signal continues to grow in support of
development and track of a deepening Pacific storm system from
south of the Aleutians to the northern Gulf of Alaska late week
through the weekend. This storm still offers some uncertainty, but
should offer progressive but intense maritime and coastal high
wind/wave threats along with wrapping heavy rains. Main impacts
will spread across the northern Gulf of Alaska and inland into the
AKpen/Kodiak Island through Southcentral to Southeast Alaska
through next weekend. The aforementioned cold frontal surge in the
wake of main system passage, as aided by northern stream flow, may
also then set the stage for enhanced gap wind flow through
Southcentral Alaska and vicinity that will need to be monitored
later weekend into early next week.
Schichtel
Hazards:
- Heavy rain across portions of the Alaska Panhandle and mainland
Alaska, Sat, Sep 30.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html