Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
638 PM EDT Tue Sep 26 2023
Valid 12Z Sat Sep 30 2023 - 12Z Wed Oct 04 2023
...Storm track from south of the Aleutians to the northern Gulf of
Alaska to focus impacts from southern to Southeast Alaska this
weekend...
...Pattern Overview and Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
The focus during the first half of the period/this weekend will be
on a deepening upper low as it moves south of the Aleutians into
the Gulf. This should weaken early next week as the energy moves
into western Canada but general weak troughing will be maintained
over the Gulf and into the Mainland as additional pieces of energy
round the western and southern side of an upper low meandering in
the Arctic. Upper ridging should build into the Bering Sea and
western Alaska next week as another upper low enters the far
Western Bering next Wednesday.
Recent guidance continues to show very good agreement on the
overall upper pattern through the middle of next week, with some
typical spread in the details. Details and timing of individual
shortwaves rounding the Arctic upper low next week remain in
question but are smoothed out by a general model blend. There are
some more noticeable timing/placement differences into the Western
Bering next week with the next system. The WPC blend for today
used a general model blend of the latest 12z guidance through the
first half of the period. Transitioned towards a 50/50
deterministic (ECMWF and GFS) and ensemble mean blend by day 8.
This maintained good continuity with yesterdays WPC forecast as
well.
...Pattern Overview and Weather/Hazards Highlights...
The deepening Pacific Storm will track south of the Aleutians into
the northern Gulf this weekend, offering possibly significant
maritime and coastal high wind/wave threats along with heavy
rains. The main impacts will spread across the northern Gulf and
inland into the AKPen/Kodiak Island through Southcentral to
Southeast Alaska, with models hinting at a possible atmospheric
river type set-up. A cold frontal surge in the wake of the main
system passage, as aided by northern stream flow, may also then
set the stage for enhanced gap wind flow through Southcentral
Alaska and vicinity.
Temperatures across Alaska should trend cooler with time, with the
greatest anomalies across Southern/Southeast Alaska and the Brooks
Range. The North Slope, especially closer to the coast, should
stay near or above normal during the period, with western Alaska
trending warmer as well by the middle of next week.
Santorelli
Hazards:
- Heavy rain across portions of the Alaska Panhandle and mainland
Alaska, Sat-Sun, Sep 30-Oct 1.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html