Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
756 PM EDT Sat Oct 21 2023
Valid 12Z Wed Oct 25 2023 - 12Z Sun Oct 29 2023
...Synoptic Overview...
The main feature for the extended forecast period mid to late week
will be a large upper ridge/closed high centered near the southern
mainland coast that will likely have some staying power. It will
likely serve as a blocking feature through at least Friday and
possibly into Saturday before gradually eroding, keeping most of
the mainland dry. Some relatively weak storm systems are likely
to cross the Aleutians and into the Bering, but these should
mainly provide light precipitation and some gusty winds over the
open waters.
...Guidance Evaluation and Preferences...
The 12Z model guidance suite has a good overall depiction of the
synoptic scale pattern across the Alaska domain for the middle of
next week, although one of the main differences involves the GFS
with a surface low tracking north across the eastern Aleutians
that is not reflected in the other guidance, although it is
similar in most aspects across the mainland. The forecast blend
was primarily weighted towards the UKMET/CMC/ECMWF through
Thursday, and then a gradual increase of the ensemble means going
into next weekend, accounting for 50-60% of the forecast blend by
that time.
...Weather and Hazards Highlights...
Temperatures across the state are expected to range from the low
20s to upper 30s for highs across most inland areas, and lows
generally in the 10s and low 20s, except for some 0s in the
normally colder sheltered valley locations. Temperatures will
also be highly dependent on whether valley inversions can mix out
during the day, but if they don't, temperatures may actually be
colder than average for the lowest elevations of the Interior,
while the surrounding hills may be considerably warmer owing to
the ridge in place. Highs in the 40s and lows in the 30s are
generally expected for the southern coastal areas. The best
prospects for rain will be from the Alaska Peninsula to the
central Aleutians, and mainly dry conditions elsewhere.
Hamrick
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html