Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
653 PM EST Thu Nov 23 2023
Valid 12Z Mon Nov 27 2023 - 12Z Fri Dec 1 2023
...Synoptic Overview...
An upper ridge axis is expected to extend from western British
Columbia to the eastern Alaska mainland for much of next week, and
thus keeping temperatures generally above late November averages
across most of the state. A broad upper level gyre is expected to
reside across the Bering Sea region through early in the week,
before gradually moving eastward towards the western coast and
weakening, following by another broad upper low vortex across the
Bering by next Thursday. Meanwhile, a storm system will likely
develop in the general vicinity of the Alaska Peninsula sometime
around midweek and bring a renewed round of organized
precipitation, with perhaps another storm system to close out the
work week over the central Gulf.
...Guidance Evaluation and Preferences...
The 12Z model guidance suite features good overall synoptic scale
agreement to begin the forecast period on Monday. Going forward
to Tuesday and Wednesday, timing differences become apparent with
shortwave perturbations crossing south of the Aleutians, with the
main difference being a faster trough progression in the CMC
followed by a much stronger ridge axis building in behind it south
of the Aleutians that loses support from the other guidance and
even becoming out of phase, so the CMC was not used during this
forecast period. The GFS becomes stronger with the low pressure
system developing over the Gulf region by late in the period, but
still reasonably close to the ECMWF in terms of overall placement.
More model differences exist across the Bering Sea and Aleutians
by next Thursday/Friday, and this is where forecast confidence is
lowest. Ensemble means were gradually increased to about 50% of
the forecast blend by Days 7 and 8.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
The weather pattern will continue to remain active across southern
coastal portions of the state Sunday into Monday, particularly
from the Kenai Peninsula eastward to the northern portion of the
southeast panhandle region, where sustained onshore flow will
advect copious moisture inland and produce locally heavy coastal
rain and mountain snow. There may be some abatement on Tuesday
ahead of the next round of precipitation from the Alaska Peninsula
to Prince William Sound for mid-week. Most of the Interior should
be dry this weekend, but some snow showers are likely for southern
and central portions of the state going into early in the week
owing to warm air advection aloft. In terms of temperatures,
highs are generally expected to be in the 20s to lower 30s for
most inland areas, and 10s for the North Slope and lower-middle
40s for the southern coastal areas. There will likely be a return
to colder weather by the end of the week, with some subzero lows
expected for the normally colder locations in the Interior, and
highs in the 0s and 10s for the northern half of the state.
Hamrick
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html