Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
655 PM EST Fri Nov 24 2023
Valid 12Z Tue Nov 28 2023 - 12Z Sat Dec 2 2023
...Synoptic Overview...
An upper ridge axis is expected to extend from western British
Columbia to the eastern Alaska mainland for much of next week, and
thus keeping temperatures generally above late November averages
across most of the state. A broad upper level gyre is expected to
reside across the Bering Sea region through early in the week,
before gradually moving eastward towards the western coast and
weakening, following by another broad upper low vortex across the
Bering by next Thursday. Meanwhile, a storm system will likely
develop in the general vicinity of the Alaska Peninsula sometime
around midweek and bring a renewed round of organized
precipitation, with perhaps another storm system to close out the
work week over the central Gulf.
...Guidance Evaluation and Preferences...
Model differences and spread have deteriorated compared to
yesterday's 12Z guidance across the Alaska domain. Even though
there is decent overall agreement on Tuesday, differences quickly
become apparent across much of the North Pacific and into the Gulf
by Wednesday. There has been poor run-to-run model continuity
with recent ECMWF runs, and the 12Z run is closer to the CMC that
was ruled out as part of the blend both yesterday and beyond day 4
today. Both the 12Z ECMWF and CMC are much faster than the 00Z
ECMWF and 12Z GFS with the strong trough entering the Gulf region,
with well below average confidence on the eventual evolution. To
maintain WPC continuity without major changes, the
fronts/pressures forecast was hedged more in the direction of the
00Z ECMWF/12Z GFS, which better matched the ensemble means that
were available at the time. However, if more of the future
guidance trends in the direction of the latest ECMWF/CMC, then
more substantial changes in the forecast may become necessary with
later issuances. The ensemble means were gradually increased
throughout the period to reach about 50% by next Saturday, while
still maintaining some previous WPC continuity in light of the
recent model differences.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
The weather pattern will continue to remain fairly active across
southern coastal portions of the state for much of next week,
although it appears the latest rain/snow and associated winds
should not be considered hazardous at this time. Lighter
precipitation is expected on Tuesday ahead of the next round of
heavier precipitation from Kodiak Island to Prince William Sound
for mid-week. In terms of temperatures, highs are generally
expected to be in the 20s to lower 30s for most inland areas
Tuesday-Wednesday, and 10s for the North Slope and lower-middle
40s for the southern coastal areas. There will likely be a return
to colder weather by the end of the week and into next weekend,
with some subzero lows expected for the normally colder locations
in the Interior, and highs in the 0s and 10s for the northern half
of the state.
Hamrick
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html