Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
531 PM EST Mon Nov 27 2023
Valid 12Z Fri Dec 01 2023 - 12Z Tue Dec 05 2023
...Overview...
Upper pattern for the first five days of December will feature a
strong and fast Pacific jet off eastern Asia racing eastward
toward southern British Columbia and the CONUS Pacific Northwest
coast. In the mid-levels, troughing over the Bering Sea will
slowly but steadily lumber eastward into the Gulf of Alaska by the
start of next week, potentially supporting a more organized
system. Otherwise, the pattern is relatively quiet with little to
no precipitation in much of the interior and temperatures near to
above normal.
...Guidance Evaluation and Preferences...
With such a fast flow across the Pacific, model predictability is
low by nature. Any apparent agreement may be transient and give a
false sense of (higher) confidence. Nevertheless, the 12Z
ECMWF/UKMET/Canadian did offer a reasonable well-clustered
solution near the ensemble mean consensus (GEFS/GEPS/EPS) while
the 12Z GFS was most different in timing (generally quicker) and
track of some smaller-scale features. Thus, used a blend of mostly
the non-GFS deterministic models with a minority weighting (~30%)
of the ensemble means to start, with a transition toward about a
50/50 split mid-period and a majority ensemble weighting by next
Mon/Tue (~70% ensembles) to account for increased uncertainty in
any northeast Pacific system tracking into the Gulf or Panhandle.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
For the Fri-Sat period, precipitation will focus mostly along the
Aleutians, coastal Southcentral, and into the Panhandle as the
west-east elongated/weakening system translates into British
Columbia but onshore flow continues. By next Sun-Tue, a lead
system around Sunday may track toward the Panhandle, which would
bring an increased chance of more modest rain and snow to the
region, but the majority of the precipitation looks to be focused
just south of the area. Subsequent troughing and perhaps another
system will likely keep the chances of precipitation high for the
Panhandle next Mon/Tue, but details are murky. Highest totals may
again be over the most southern areas of the Panhandle. Much of
the interior will see only spotty light snow through the period.
Temperatures are forecast to be near to above normal as the
coldest of air will be over northeastern Russia under a cold upper
low.
Fracasso
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html