Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
502 PM EST Mon Dec 11 2023
Valid 12Z Fri Dec 15 2023 - 12Z Tue Dec 19 2023
...Heavy Precipitation Pattern for Southeast Alaska set to linger
into Thursday...
...Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
A composite blend of best clustered guidance from 12 UTC
GFS/ECMWF/UKMET and 12 UTC GEFS/ECMWF ensemble means for Friday
into the weekend provides a forecast basis with reasonable detail
and compromise system timing. This maintains max WPC product
continuity in a pattern with near average predictability. An
outlier 12 UTC Canadian seems to break Bering Sea upper trough
energy too quickly through amplified downstream upper ridging into
the Alaskan Interior Friday and offers less likely phasing of
Arctic energies this weekend. Prefer to then switch to a blend the
12 UTC GEFS/ECMWF ensemble means later weekend through early next
week in an attempt to mitigate growing system/flow uncertainties
and to maintain best overall product continuity.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
A heavy precipitation threat for Southeast Alaska supported by a
locked in and amplified Gulf of Alaska upper trough position along
with an associated series of deepened Gulf of Alaska lows and
connected moisture feeds over the next few days is expected to
gradually ease Thursday with an overall pattern transition.
Elsewhere, an unsettling upper trough position should weaken but
linger over the mainland later this week into the weekend to
support some light to locally enhanced snow. Upstream, amplified
upper trough/closed low energies will work steadily eastward
through the Bering Sea and Aleutians Friday through the weekend as
a leading/blocking upper ridge/trough couplet shifts eastward and
weakens. This transition would allow for less certain details of
northern Pacific/Aleutians and Bering Sea traversing systems to
bring organized precipitation generally eastward across these
areas and then increasingly to the mainland over this period and
into early next week. This could support a moderately snowy
pattern for Western Alaska and into the Interior. Ample upper
energies will meanwhile undercut and break downstream to renew
Gulf of Alaska upper troughing and provide a conduit for uncertain
flow embedded systems to progress and re-develop. This pattern
would offer renewed potential for periodic and growing over time
opportunities for locally enhanced precipitation and winds for
Southern to Southeast Alaska to monitor given focus there over the
next few days.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html