Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
658 PM EST Tue Dec 12 2023
Valid 12Z Sat Dec 16 2023 - 12Z Wed Dec 20 2023
***Heavy Snow and coastal rain for south-central Alaska this
weekend, and windy for the Aleutians***
...Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
A general model blend of relatively well clustered guidance from
the 12Z deterministic guidance was used as a starting point in the
forecast process going into the weekend, along with a little
previous WPC continuity. Going into early next week, there is
still decent overall synoptic scale agreement on the main trough
over the Bering and a ridge over western Canada, but there is more
mesoscale uncertainty going into this time range, so a gradual
increase of the ensemble means up to 40% by next Wednesday was
incorporated.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
The most active weather during this forecast period is expected to
be across the southern coastal areas and extending western across
the Aleutians. Heavy snow is likely for the coastal mountain
ranges extending from the Kenai Peninsula eastward to the St.
Elias Mountains for the upcoming weekend with moist onshore flow,
and several feet of additional snowfall accumulation is likely for
these areas. Right along the coast, there may be just enough warm
air to support either a cold rain or a rain/snow mix, and this
could also be heavy at times. Winds will likely be making weather
headlines across the eastern Aleutians and the Alaska Peninsula
going into early next week with a potent Bering Sea low pressure
system developing and a strong pressure gradient south of it.
Very high surf and possible coastal flooding are also hazards that
could be realized. This same low will likely be associated with
warm air advection snow across portions of the western
mainland/Interior. Elsewhere, most of the northern and eastern
mainland should remain dry and cold during this time.
Hamrick
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html