Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
534 PM EDT Sat Mar 23 2024
Valid 12Z Wed Mar 27 2024 - 12Z Sun Mar 31 2024
...Major North Pacific to Bering Sea Storm increasingly likely to
threaten Alaska late next week and weekend...
...Guidance Evaluation and Preferences...
Run to run guidance continuity has improved significantly and
seemingly reasonably, bolstering forecast confidence to above
normal levels for both the pattern evolution and the main weather
systems in increasingly active and dynamic flow next week. This
includes the development and approach of a potentially major North
Pacific to Bering Sea Storm for later next week/weekend as powered
by a strong East Asian jet. A composite of similar 12 UTC
GFS/ECMWF/UKMET/Canadian guidance provides good detail through
next midweek. The ensemble means then provide a solid and more
consistent depiction of the main systems onward into next weekend,
especially when aligned with applied manual adjustments to ensure
significant surface system depth consistent with favorable upper
support.
...Pattern Overview and Weather/Hazards Highlights...
A closed low with short range origin dug from the Arctic should
meander and slower weaken over the Bering Sea through later next
week while slowly losing influence, blocked to the west of an
ambient downstream upper ridge lingering into the eastern
Mainland. This pattern may favor enhanced winds around the low
along with light to moderate western/southwestern mainland snow
potential as locally aided by uncertain interaction/lifting
moisture from the Pacific stream.
Meanwhile, there is quite an emerging guidance signal to monitor
for subsequent development and approach of amplified closed upper
trough/low Pacific stream energy and associated deep surface low
pressure system toward the Aleutians by later next week that would
offer turbulent maritime conditions and swirling winds and rains.
This potentially deep/major storm is now likely to track
northeastward into the southern Bering Sea and become increasingly
impactful for coastal/wind/heavy precipitation threats for
western/Southwest Alaska and into the Interior as well as
downstream/underneath with energy transference into the Gulf of
Alaska and inland with lead moisture influx for the Alaska
Peninsula/Kodiak Island and then SouthCentral to Southeast Alaska
next weekend.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html