Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
714 PM EDT Mon Jul 01 2024
Valid 12Z Fri Jul 05 2024 - 12Z Tue Jul 09 2024
...Overview and Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
The guidance continues to show good agreement on the large scale
pattern featuring an upper low drifting westward north of Alaska
and interacting with and eventually combining with a shortwave
through eastern Russia. As a blocky ridge builds south of the
Aleutians and eventually into the Bering Sea next weekend, a
fairly deep upper low will form over/near the Bering Strait and
likely drift southward over the northwest Mainland. The CMC was a
little bit faster/farther south with this transition but the 12z
ECMWF did trend farther south as well. Meanwhile, a deep upper low
will meander south of the Gulf of Alaska late this week before
slowly drifting north towards the southern coast/Southeast Alaska.
The 12z ECMWF is much farther east/faster with this and seems out
of line with the better consensus. The WPC blend for today favored
a majority blend of the GFS and ECMWF through the first half of
the period, transitioning to 50-70 percent ensemble means (with
some GFS) late period to mitigate the bigger differences late
period. Overall, this maintained good continuity with yesterdays
forecast as well.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
Upper level troughing and a surface front should provide some
focus for moderate to locally heavy precipitation across much of
central to northern Alaska late this week. The heaviest rainfall
is expected across the eastern Interior, and this may bring some
relief to the spreading wildfires across Alaska currently. By the
weekend, rain and storms will increase in coverage and intensity
across Southern portions of the state as Gulf moisture gets pulled
northward around the deep upper low in that region. Northern to
western parts of Alaska will stay wet and unsettled through the
weekend and into early next week. Southeast Alaska looks dry
through the weekend, but rainfall may increase again by early next
week as the upper low over the Gulf gets pulled northward. Given
overall upper troughing over the state much of the period, daytime
highs across nearly all of Mainland Alaska and into the Southeast
will be well below normal, with the greatest anomalies across
western and northern parts of the state.
Santorelli
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html