Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
459 PM EDT Tue Jul 09 2024
Valid 12Z Sat Jul 13 2024 - 12Z Wed Jul 17 2024
â€Heavy Rainfall Threat from Southwest to Southern Alaska
Friday-Sundayâ€
...Overview and Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
The latest guidance solutions seem reasonably well clustered to
cover an active period of Alaskan weather in an overall amplified
and dynamic flow pattern. A deep layer cyclone is forecast to
shift from the Bering Sea into the Gulf of AK, escorted eastward
by a pair of systems across eastern Siberia and ejecting eastward
from Sakhalin Island. Prefer a 12 UTC GFS/ECMWF/UKMET/Canadian
composite blend, with some reliance on 12z NAEFS/00z ECMWF
ensemble means later in the forecast period to account for the
number of surface cyclones which may eject northeast toward the AK
Peninsula from the northeast Pacific. The QPF weighed less on the
drier 12z GFS solution. This forecast plan maintains reasonable
continuity. WPC manual edits were applied to better depict the
strength of the main organized surface systems that seem to have
the most favorable mean upper support as an offset to inherent
smoothing from the blending process.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
Much of Alaska should be quite wet and unsettled, which should
also help bring some relief to wildfire activity. Winds could
reach gale force in the Bering Strait and local areas which
normally show wind enhancement/funneling near south-central AK.
Inland impacts from West/Southwest Alaska through the Alaska
Peninsula/Kodiak Island, South-Central and then Southeast Alaska
late week through next weekend, and the AK Panhandle early next
week. Storm systems will remain prone to develop and evolve/linger
over the eastern Bering and downstream into the Gulf of Alaska.
This portends a protracted period with potential for cumulative
heavy rain, 1-3" areal average amounts and local amounts in the
3-5" range possible in the terrain. High temperatures will be
more evenly distributed, with 70s in the central Valley, 40s on
the North Slope, and 50s and 60s elsewhere. Subfreezing lows
should be constrained to the higher terrain of the Brooks Range
and the various ranges across south-central and southeast AK.
Roth
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html