Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
549 PM EDT Wed Aug 14 2024
Valid 12Z Sun Aug 18 2024 - 12Z Thu Aug 22 2024
***Multiple rounds of heavy rain and strong winds for portions of
western Alaska through next Wednesday***
...General Overview...
An amplified and energetic upper level flow pattern across Alaska
and the adjacent maritime regions will lead to two separate rounds
of impactful weather for the state, with the first over the
weekend, and the next into early-middle of next week. The weekend
storm is forecast to bring heavy rain and high winds for western
portions of the state and extending north across the Brooks Range.
After a brief break, the remnants of Typhoon Ampil will likely
approach the region toward the middle of next week. Upper level
ridging over the Gulf will generally be anchored in place and thus
keep weather conditions tranquil for southeastern portions of the
state.
...Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
The 12Z guidance overall has stabilized with the deep
trough/closed upper low over the southern Bering Sea and the
Aleutians for the beginning of the forecast period Sunday,
compared to the big model changes noted in earlier model runs.
Looking ahead to early next week, ensemble spread is greatest
across the Bering Sea region and near the west coast of the
mainland as the remnants of Typhoon Ampil enter this region by the
Tuesday/Wednesday time period, leading to reduced forecast
confidence for the Wednesday-Thursday time period. The guidance
agrees the most with the upper level ridge extending northward
across the Gulf of Alaska and keeping the storm track away from
the Southeast Panhandle region. The ensemble means were gradually
increased to about 50% of the overall forecast blend by next
Thursday.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
The incoming Bering Sea low pressure system will bring
deteriorating weather conditions across the western mainland as a
warm front lifts northward with an increase in rain and wind,
likely followed by another surge of wind as the cold front pivots
through the region. Moderate to heavy rainfall is expected for
portions of the Brooks Range, and extending south across the
southwestern mainland and to the Alaska Peninsula as the main
moisture plume moves through. Rainfall amounts could reach 1 to 2
inches for some of these areas, with the highest totals likely for
western portions of the Brooks Range. Depending on how strong the
surface low gets, winds could gust 40-50 mph at times across the
terrain and also near the western coast. Looking ahead to next
week, the next system (remnants of Typhoon Ampil) are expected to
reach the Bering Sea region, and if the remnant low remains
organized, another round of impactful rain and wind could affect
some of those same areas for Tuesday into Wednesday, including
across the Aleutians. Stay tuned as future forecasts refine
things further.
Temperatures are generally expected to be slightly below average
across the northwestern half of the mainland through Wednesday
where the main storm track will be, and a gradual warming trend
after that. Warmer and generally above average readings will
likely be commonplace across the southeastern mainland and
extending to the southeast Panhandle region where the upper ridge
axis will be governing the overall weather pattern, with pleasant
late summer conditions most days.
Hamrick
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html