Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
718 PM EDT Fri Aug 30 2024
Valid 12Z Tue Sep 3 2024 - 12Z Sat Sep 7 2024
...Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
The 12Z model guidance suite has trended stronger overall with the
expected Gulf low for the Tuesday-Thursday time period, and also
farther west with the low track, compared to the model guidance
from yesterday. The ECMWF is the strongest solution and this also
has support from the AIFS guidance, whereas the GFS based guidance
is generally a little weaker, but overall model spread has
decreased compared to this time yesterday. Meanwhile, there has
been a general weaker trend with the next incoming Bering Sea low
for mid to late week, and there is some indication that these two
low pressure systems could merge into a broader scale upper level
trough/surface low by the end of the week. Model spread increases
substantially across the Aleutians and the Bering by next
Saturday, and the ensemble means were increased to about half by
that time.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
An intensifying low pressure system over the southern Gulf Tuesday
is forecast to steadily lift northeast and approach the southern
mainland Alaska coast by late Thursday, albeit weakening by that
time. This will tend to keep conditions unsettled from the Alaska
Peninsula to the Chugach Mountains and the Prince William Sound
region, where moist onshore flow oriented orthogonal to the
terrain will enhance rainfall, perhaps 4-8 inches of total QPF
through Friday across the favored terrain. The overall trend has
been for heavier rainfall totals compared to earlier forecasts for
those areas, and a decrease in rainfall for the Southeast
Panhandle region. Gale force winds are becoming more likely for
the coastal and offshore waters as the low approaches, and may
lead to higher tides.
The incoming low pressure system across the Bering may also result
in periods of rain for western mainland Alaska going into the
middle of the week, accompanied by some stronger winds near the
coast, but generally less intense than what was expected
yesterday. This is where forecast uncertainty is greater and thus
subject to additional changes going forward. In terms of
temperatures, readings should be slightly above normal north of
the Brooks and for much of the Interior, and near normal for the
southern coastal areas.
Hamrick
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html