Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
658 PM EDT Mon Sep 30 2024
Valid 12Z Fri Oct 04 2024 - 12Z Tue Oct 08 2024
...High winds possible across the Aleutians and heavy rainfall
likely for southern and southeast Alaska associated with a strong
surface low...
...Overview...
The main feature of note during the medium range period is a
strong surface low expected to enter the Bering Sea later this
week, and slowly slide south and east across the AK Peninsula and
into the Gulf this weekend. It may linger in the Gulf for a few
days as a strong ridge of high pressure builds downstream over
Western Canada. This low will likely bring some impactful weather
to parts of the Aleutians, Southern Coast, and Southeast with
strong winds and heavy rainfall.
...Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
The latest 12Z model guidance continues to show very good
agreement on this system. There are some timing differences and
uncertainties in individual shortwaves rounding the base of the
upper level low, but these are details that are harder to resolve
at these longer time scales. This results in uncertainty in the
strength/depth of the low as it moves into the Gulf as well. A
blend of the deterministic guidance served as a good starting
point from Friday to Sunday. After this, incorporated more of the
ensemble means to help mitigate the smaller scale differences,
along with moderate percentages of the ECMWF and CMC to help
maintain better system definition and strength. Overall, very good
continuity with yesterdays WPC forecast as well.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
Some light rain is expected to linger into late week across
southeast Alaska associated with a weaker surface low moving into
the Panhandle. After this, attention then turns to a large and
deeper storm system entering the Bering Sea region later in the
week, with increasing rain chances along the West Coast and
through the Aleutians into next weekend, and then the southern
coastal mountains of the mainland. Storm force winds and extremely
rough seas are expected over the open waters of the Bering, with
strong winds likely across the central Aleutians and into the AK
Peninsula region as well, with gap wind enhancement. Heavy
rainfall (and snow in the higher terrain) is possible across the
southern Coast to Panhandle this coming weekend into early next
week. In terms of temperatures, cooler than normal highs are
likely over southern parts of Alaska and warmer than normal
temperatures are likely for the northern two-thirds of the
Mainland during the period, with an overall warming trend through
the weekend owing to increased southerly flow ahead of the Bering
Sea low pressure system.
Santorelli
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html