Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
603 PM EST Sun Nov 10 2024
Valid 12Z Thu Nov 14 2024 - 12Z Mon Nov 18 2024
***Bering Sea storm could bring gusty winds and increased snow to
Southwest Alaska for the end of the week***
...Overview...
A generally cold and mainly dry weather pattern can be expected
for most of the Interior and to the Arctic Coast as a large scale
synoptic trough will likely be in place across the state. The main
storm track will generally be near the Aleutians and southern
Bering Sea, with a strong low pressure system headed towards the
southwest mainland, and a secondary low forming over the northern
Gulf by later in the forecast period. Coastal rain and mountain
snow is looking more likely toward the end of next week and into
next weekend with onshore flow associated with the incoming Gulf
low pressure system late in the period.
...Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
The 12Z model guidance suite initially has some disagreement
across the Bering Sea region on Thursday, both with latitudinal
and intensity differences with the Bering Sea low headed for the
southwest coast, and a trailing disturbance behind it near the
western Aleutians. Both the UKMET and CMC offer a stronger storm
compared to the weaker GFS/ECMWF solutions, so an intermediate
solution regarding intensity and placement was used in the WPC
forecast, and a little less weighting to the GFS given its
differences across the remainder of the Bering Sea region through
Friday. Looking ahead to next weekend, the guidance has trended
into better agreement with a well defined triple point low
developing over the northern Gulf, and then developing further
going into Sunday before weakening next Monday. The guidance is
also picking up on a new low pressure system tracking just south
of the Aleutians by the Sunday/Monday time period, with the GFS
weaker and more progressive, and the CMC slower. The ensemble
means were gradually increased to about 50% of the forecast blend
by next Monday.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
The approach of the Bering Sea low towards the southwestern
mainland will likely increase winds and raise the potential for
some coastal flooding for the Bristol Bay region, with increased
snowfall moving inland. Breezy conditions are also likely across
much of the Interior above the influence of the surface
temperature inversion as the storm system moves inland and
weakens. The models have continued to indicate a triple point low
forming as energy is transferred from the Bering Sea low, and
focusing a plume of Pacific moisture over South-central and
Southeast Alaska. This will likely result in some heavier
precipitation in these regions, especially along the coastal
terrain where a few inches of QPF is possible. Arctic high
pressure north of the state will usher in winter-like temperatures
for most of the forecast period, with highs struggling to get
above zero for many areas across the northern and eastern
Interior, and extending north across the Brooks Range. Overnight
lows could reach the -20s in some of the more sheltered Interior
locations.
Hamrick
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html