Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
625 PM EST Tue Dec 10 2024
Valid 12Z Sat Dec 14 2024 - 12Z Wed Dec 18 2024
...Storm-force winds near the northern Alaska coast, the Bering
Sea, and the Aleutians at times; hurricane-force winds possible...
...Overview/Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
Guidance remains consistent and agreeable in showing that a
mid-upper level ridge now across mainland Alaska will weaken over
the weekend as a trough between the Sea of Okhotsk/Bering Sea and
the Gulf of Alaska team up with a westward retrograding system
from northwest Canada into the Alaskan Interior that tucks
underneath a closed upper ridge/high over the Arctic Ocean. Within
the west-to-east elongated upper trough, the main deep layered low
is expected to be most persistent from the Bering Sea westward. It
remains less certain on how much upper level troughing is expected
across the Interior and whether or not a cyclone moves into the
Alaska Peninsula/southeast Bering Sea this weekend. However, there
does seem to be a growing guidance signal supporting deep closed
upper low/surface storm development near the Aleutians late
weekend into next week. For the WPC surface pressure progs,
fronts, winds, and QPF/PoPs, used primarily a composite of the 12
UTC runs of the GFS/ECMWF and compatible GEFS/ECMWF ensemble
means. The blending process tends to emphasize features consistent
with individual predictability. The remainder of the grids were
more 19 UTC NBM heavy, as usual, but were trended toward the
latest 12 UTC ECMWF/ECMWF ensemble mean. Overall, WPC product
continuity is reasonably maintained.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
The interruption of the mid-upper level ridge over the Interior
should allow an arctic drape/colder air to shift south into the
far northern Gulf of AK, with outflow/gap winds expected through
the usual spots of Southeast AK/the AK Panhandle. Temperatures
across northeast AK, forecast to be the clearest portion of the
state for the weekend into early next week, could fall as low as
-30F, with wind chills down to -40F possible. With the arctic high
over the Arctic Ocean, the threat of storm-force winds and
possible blizzard conditions are also possible into later this
week over far northern AK remains. An emerging deep cyclone
position may meanwhile settle over the Aleutians/southern Bering
Sea by the weekend to being storm-force to possibly even
hurricane-force winds to monitor. Downstream system/energy
translation should then boost precipitation intensity through
early next week, especially from portions of the AK Peninsula and
Kodiak Island eastward to the Kenai Peninsula, reaching Southeast
Alaska by next midweek.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at: The WPC Hazards Outline
depicts thse threats.
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html