Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
352 PM EST Sun Jan 12 2025
Valid 12Z Thu Jan 16 2025 - 12Z Mon Jan 20 2025
...General Overview...
Active weather will continue late this week into the weekend for
portions of the southern Mainland and Southeast Alaska as a few
low pressure systems merge with the main centroid of the system
moving from south of the Aleutians into the Bering Sea. As the
system grows in scale, moderate to heavy rainfall edges east
across the AK Peninsula, south-central AK, and the northern AK
Panhandle by the weekend.
...Model Guidance Assessment...
The 12Z suite of model guidance remains in good agreement on the
upper level pattern and surface features from late this week into
the weekend, though there are the usual detail differences. The
pressures, fronts, winds, and QPF were primarily based on a blend
of the 12z deterministic guidance early on (GFS/ECMWF/CMC/UKMET)
before a modest amount of the 00z ECMWF and 12z NAEFS means were
used later on. Most of the other grids should be more 19z NBM
based, as usual.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
Heavy precipitation will spread across South-central and Southeast
Alaska through the weekend as a broadening closed low expands
eastward, shifting the atmospheric river from the Pacific slowly
in that direction with time. Rain should linger across the
Aleutians and southwest AK through the period. Above normal
temperatures will make rain the main precipitation type in
southwest AK, but wintry mixed precipitation and snow will be
possible farther east and at elevation. Rain falling on top of
snow could enhance snowmelt and lead to localized flooding
concerns in some areas, such as Kodiak Island. The strong nature
of the low will also likely produce strong gusty winds from the
Aleutians to southwestern Alaska across the Bering Sea and Bering
Strait. The Northern Slope should be breezy as well.
Roth
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html