Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
615 PM EST Sun Feb 16 2025
Valid 12Z Thu Feb 20 2025 - 12Z Mon Feb 24 2025
...Overview...
A parade of shortwaves and surface lows rounding the base of a
broad trough/upper low in the Bering Sea/Aleutians will continue
to bring an active/wet pattern to coastal portions of Alaska,
particularly the Southern Coast and into the Southeast/Panhandle.
The guidance shows three main lows within this pattern - the first
towards the Kenai region on Thursday, the second into the southern
Panhandle around Friday, and the third into the Gulf/Southern
Coast Sunday into Monday. This should bring daily chances for
moderate to heavy precipitation to these regions. Meanwhile, upper
ridging will persist over much of the Mainland, bringing a period
of much above normal temperatures across the state.
...Guidance Evaluation and Preferences...
There continues to be general agreement on the large scale pattern
described above, but a lot of variability and uncertainty with
individual lows and shortwaves into the Southern Coast and
Panhandle. This lends still to a low confidence forecast in the
specifics, including track and intensity of any given low, but
there is increasing consistency in the low pressure systems
described above. This generally sets up a pattern of persistent
onshore flow into Southeast Alaska. There was enough agreement
early in the period for a multi-model blend. But increasing
variability in low placements and tracks forced a gradual increase
in the ensemble means into the blend by later in the period. The
Day 8 blend included 70 percent ensemble means with 30 percent
total of the 12z GFS, ECMWF, and CMC. This approach maintained
reasonable continuity with yesterdays WPC forecast as well.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
A heavy rain threat will be ongoing across the Kenai
Peninsula/Prince William Sound and vicinity by the middle to
latter part of next week, as a surface low lifts towards the
region. Heavy rainfall is possible along the immediate coast, but
heavy snow is possible in the higher terrain. The threat may wane
some later in the weak, but remain wet, and increased
precipitation is again expected later in the weekend to early next
week as another low skirts towards the region. The most widespread
focus for moderate to heavy rainfall will be for the
Southeast/Panhandle region as ample moisture is directed into this
region ahead of a parade of shortwaves. Elsewhere, the Alaska
Peninsula to Aleutians should be generally wet and unsettled
underneath of the parent upper low. A weak front through the
interior portions of the state may also bring some light showers
to some places. Upper ridging persisting through the period will
keep temperatures well above normal through the period, with some
locations across southwest and southern Alaska possible to see
daytime highs 20 to 30 degrees above normal. The exception to this
may be the North Slope region where temperatures could be near to
below normal underneath some weak upper troughing.
Santorelli
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html