Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
650 PM EDT Mon Mar 10 2025
Valid 12Z Fri 14 Mar 2025 - 12Z Tue 18 Mar 2025
...General Overview...
A broad and elongated low pressure system is expected to be in
place across the Gulf for the beginning of the forecast period
Friday. This is followed by another potentially better organized
storm system for early next week that will cross south of the
Aleutians and then over the Gulf by next Tuesday. Meanwhile, a
strong arctic surface high will be in place north of the Arctic
Coast, with breezy to windy conditions north of the Brooks Range.
...Model guidance and predictability assessment...
The 12Z model guidance suite features good overall agreement
across the domain with mainly mesoscale differences noted with the
lows across the Gulf. The guidance diverges more going into
Sunday, with the GFS depicting a stronger and faster low pressure
system crossing south of the Alaska Peninsula, whereas the
ensemble means suggest the low would be several hundred miles
farther back to the west. There is also a relatively strong model
signal for a third storm system approaching the western Aleutians
by next Tuesday, so that will continue to be monitored going
forward. The arctic surface high has good model agreement through
the entire forecast period. The ensemble means were increased to
about 50-60% by early next week.
...Sensible weather and potential hazards...
Most of the mainland should be dry with the exception of some
occasional snow showers across western portions of the Interior,
mainly during the weekend in association with an inverted surface
trough. The next chance of more impactful precipitation would be
next Monday and Tuesday as the second storm system enters the Gulf
and produces a potential atmospheric river event at the southern
mainland coast and eventually southeast Alaska, with rain near the
coast and heavy snow for the coastal mountain ranges. Windy
conditions are likely for the North Slope and points north owing
to a strong pressure gradient from the arctic high. No major
temperature extremes are anticipated over the next week, with some
slightly cooler than normal readings for the northern half of the
state, and returning to slightly above average for the
southwestern mainland by early next week.
Hamrick
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html