Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
441 PM EDT Sat Apr 12 2025
Valid 12Z Wed 16 Apr 2025 - 12Z Sun 20 Apr 2025
...Potent storm to offer heavy precipitation and high wind/wave
threats for the southern tier of Alaska and the northern Gulf of
Alaska Tuesday-Thursday...
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
Favor a blend of the 12 UTC GFS/ECMWF/UKMET/Canadian models and
best supporting GEFS/ECMWF ensemble means to address now less
certain short to medium range time scale stream phasing aloft and
associated surface system focus. However, the overall pattern
evolution still seems to offer better than normal predictability
through medium range time scales. Manual adjustments ensured
sufficient offshore low strengths to compensate for the broad
blending process given overall favorable support. WPC product
continuity was well maintained with this plan.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
There remains good support for the development and northward
track of a deep low from the Northern Pacific towards the eastern
Aleutians and Alaska Peninsula/Bristol Bay amd vicinity Tuesday
into Thursday, with weakening system energies and precipitation
propagating and reforming over the northern Gulf of Alaska and
vicinity Friday into next weekend. The deepened main surface
system evolution is a bit chaotic given early period uncertainties
with upper flow phasing, but should eventually consolidate given
amplified upper low/trough support aloft and coupled downstream
upper ridging to act to slow eastward progression. Mean moist
southerly flow wrapping near and east of the low will focus a
multi-day period with locally heavy precipitation potential from
southern Alaska into portions of Southeast Alaska, mainly Tuesday
into Thursday. In this period of deepest low strength and pressure
gradients, northerly winds and gap winds on the backside of the
low both over the eastern Aleutians and the Alaska Peninsula as
well as with leading winds up through Kodiak Island and southern
Alaskan coastal areas through especially the Alaska Range may
prove quite strong and gusty. The low will also present a well
organized maritime hazard to monitor. While additional influx of
upper through energies will meanwhile work up into/over the
Interior, significant moisture or more than localized pockets of
snow are not expected there.
Meanwhile, there is also a growing signal supporting another
deepened upper trough/low approach well upstream to the Aleutians
later next week and weekend that offers a threat for organized
rains and enhanced winds/waves to monitor in the coming days.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html