Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
743 PM EDT Mon Apr 14 2025
Valid 12Z Fri 18 Apr 2025 - 12Z Tue 22 Apr 2025
...General Overview...
The strong storm system that is expected to affect the Gulf region
Thursday is forecast to weaken going into Friday with some
lingering showers and wind, and steadily waning in intensity.
Scattered rain and snow showers continue across the mainland
through Saturday with the upper level trough in place. The next
organized storm system develops over the central/western Aleutians
over the weekend and will likely track in the general direction of
the southeast Bering come Monday morning, bringing more
rain/mountain snow and gusty winds. Ahead of this storm will
likely be a building ridge axis from the Gulf to the Interior,
which may break down by Tuesday depending on what the Bering Sea
low pressure system does.
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
The 12Z model guidance suite, along with the 18Z GFS, are in good
synoptic scale agreement across the Alaska domain to close out the
work week. The GFS depicts a trailing shortwave across the
northern Gulf on Saturday after the earlier system weakens that is
not favored by the model consensus, but remains in good agreement
elsewhere. Looking ahead to Sunday and beyond, more meaningful
differences begin emerging over the Bering and Aleutians, with the
CMC slower and more amplified with the next storm system crossing
south of the Aleutians, and the GFS becoming more progressive.
There is better agreement on the upper level ridging building back
in across the mainland. By the end of the forecast period Tuesday,
high model spread exists across the North Pacific, with the 18Z
GFS a very strong outlier with a storm system south of the central
Aleutians, and does not have much GEFS ensemble support. The WPC
forecast transitioned to about 60% ensemble means by Tuesday.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
Moderate to locally heavy rain across the southeastern Alaska
coast and snow in the St. Elias Mountains should be tapering off
going into Friday with the storm system over the Gulf weakening.
Gales are still possible over the open waters of the Gulf with
mainly westerly flow. Scattered to numerous showers and mountain
snow showers are expected across the central and southern portions
of the Interior and Brooks Range for Friday and into Saturday,
mainly during the afternoon and early evening hours when
instability is greatest. Attention then turns to the Aleutians
storm by Sunday with southerly flow advecting moisture towards the
terrain of the Alaska Peninsula, and eventually Kodiak Island and
the Kenai Peninsula by early next week. This does not appear to
meet hazardous level criteria for now, but this will continue to
be monitored in the days ahead. Temperatures are expected to be
near to above average across central and western portions of the
state, and below average across the northeastern mainland where
the Arctic high will have more of an influence on the weather.
Hamrick
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html