Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
646 PM EDT Sat Apr 26 2025
Valid 12Z Wed 30 Apr 2025 - 12Z Sun 4 May 2025
...Overview...
For much of next week, a broad upper low is forecast to be in
place near the Bering Sea, blocked in place by an Arctic ridge to
the north and rounds of ridging over eastern Alaska and western
Canada. Spokes of the trough may poke into western parts of the
state at times. Meanwhile the storm track on the southern side of
the upper low will lead to a cyclone approaching southeast Alaska
and the Alaska Panhandle mid to late next week, bringing a heavy
precipitation potential from the Alaska Peninsula eastward.
Another Gulf low next weekend also bears watching, although it is
currently forecast to remain farther south.
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
The 12Z model guidance suite features good overall model agreement
for the middle of the week, and therefore a deterministic model
blend suffices as a good starting point in the forecast process.
Looking ahead to the end of the week, timing differences become
more apparent across the North Pacific, especially with the second
system arriving by the weekend. The CMC becomes considerably
slower with the arrival of that weekend system, and therefore more
weighting was applied to the ECMWF/GFS and their ensemble means
for the second half of the forecast period.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
Late season heavy rainfall is still expected from eastern portions
of the Alaska Peninsula to the southern mainland coast for the
middle of the week. An atmospheric river is likely east of a
northern Gulf low on Wednesday, with 2-4 inches of liquid
equivalent for the south facing terrain. With the storm system and
onshore flow weakening late in the week, an abatement of rainfall
intensity and coverage is expected, with showers becoming more
scattered in coverage. Depending on what the next system does next
weekend, there may be a return of additional rainfall for the
southern coastal areas, but as of right now, it appears the
heaviest rainfall should remain offshore.
A quasi-stationary frontal boundary draped across the Interior for
most of the forecast period will separate a mild and spring-like
airmass across south-central Alaska, from a much colder and
polar-like airmass from the Brooks Range northward. Temperatures
are generally expected to be below average with the Arctic surface
high continuing to govern the overall weather pattern.
Hamrick
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html