Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
644 PM EDT Tue Apr 29 2025
Valid 12Z Sat 03 May 2025 - 12Z Wed 07 May 2025
...General Overview...
Unsettled weather conditions from the Alaska Peninsula to the
southeast Panhandle courtesy of multiple low pressure systems and
moist onshore flow from the Gulf. Aloft, a broad upper low is
expected to be in place across the Bering for the end of the week,
and then pivoting to the Gulf by Sunday and into early next week.
Meanwhile, the Arctic surface high will continue to be strong and
result in sustained polar easterlies north of the Brooks Range,
and below average temperatures in many cases.
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
Overall, the large scale pattern remains in good agreement amongst
the deterministic and ensemble means through at least day 6 for
the Bering Sea and points east. Both global and ensemble solutions
lock in on a mean trough and surface low to track south of the
Aleutians across the northern Gulf of Alaska through the end of
the extended period with typical model differences by day 8. The
low/trough feature exiting Siberia into the Bering Sea during days
7 and 8 continues to have a moderate degree of spread which
lowers confidence on timing and strength of the next front to
approach the region.
The CMC is not as strong of an outlier as it was during the
previous forecast period. In fact the latest version of the ECMWF
and the GFS have trended toward that solution. To maintain some
continuity, the forecast was initialized with a blend of the 12Z
CMC/GFS/ECMWF/UKMET with slight emphasis toward the ECMWF and
GFS. The ECMWF ensemble and GEFS means were introduced by day 5
and increased to nearly 50 percent of the weighting by day 8 to
account for the noise with the Bering Sea system.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
Late season heavy rainfall is still expected from eastern portions
of the Alaska Peninsula to the Prince William Sound region for
the end of the week. Precipitation intensity will decrease going
into Friday as the low weakens. Wet and unsettled conditions will
persist for the southern coast and the Panhandle. Periods of rain
and mountain snow are expected as another storm system over the
Gulf next weekend,but currently not expected to reach hazardous
levels with that event.
A quasi-stationary frontal boundary draped across the Interior for
most of the forecast period will separate a mild and spring-like
airmass across south-central Alaska, from a much colder and
polar-like airmass from the Brooks Range northward. Temperatures
are generally expected to be below average with the Arctic surface
high continuing to govern the overall weather pattern.
Campbell/Hamrick
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html