Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service College Park MD
723 PM EDT Thu Jun 19 2025
Valid 12Z Mon 23 Jun 2025 - 12Z Fri 27 Jun 2025
...General Overview...
The persistent omega blocking pattern across the Alaskan domain is
forecast to relax a bit as the medium-range period begins next
Monday. The now familiar upper anticyclone centered over mainland
Alaska is forecast to retreat southeastward as a deep upper low
downstream moves away into the Pacific Northwest through the
short-range period. It appears that the retreated upper high will
tend to reestablish near/over the northeast corner of Alaska
during the latter half of next week. Meanwhile, the Bering closed
low/trough should slide very slowly southeast toward the
Aleutians through much of next week. Relatively weak
waves/triple-point lows are forecast to eject eastward across the
North Pacific toward the Gulf of Alaska and the Panhandle on the
underside of the upper ridge/high anchored over mainland Alaska.
...Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
Model guidance today shows good agreement on the aforementioned
synoptic pattern evolution through next week. The deterministic
model solutions from the GFS/EC/CMC begin to diverge a bit on Day
4 regarding how much of vorticity from the Bering Sea cyclone
will be retained versus how much vorticity will be carried
eastward into the Gulf of Alaska by the main jet stream across the
North Pacific. The ensemble means are in better agreement with
one another by way of more clearly indicating the possibility of
the closed high to reestablish itself near the northeast corner of
Alaska, the slow southeastward progression of the Bering Sea low,
and periodic eastward ejection of relatively weak waves or
triple-point lows across the Gulf of Alaska toward the Panhandle
through next week.
The WPC Alaska medium-range forecast package was based on a
consensus blend of 40% from the 12Z ECMWF/00Z EC mean, 40% from
the 12Z GFS/GEFS, and 20% from the 12Z CMC/CMC mean, with
increasing proportions from the ensemble means toward the end of
the forecast period. WPC continuity is well maintained across the
Alaskan domain but a noticeably faster eastward progression of
frontal systems is depicted across the North Pacific.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
With the anticipated retreat of the upper high over mainland
Alaska, the afternoon heat across the Yukon Flats is forecast to
moderate a bit early next week. However, given the possible
reestablishment of the upper high near the northeast corner of
Alaska later next week, there is the potential for a return of the
afternoon heat for the Yukon Flats. Underneath the retreating
upper high, there will also be a lingering front across northern
Alaska where scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected
daily along the Brooks Range and across the eastern Interior
including Fairbanks through next week. Daily rainfall amounts
could exceed one inch across the eastern Interior.
The Alaska Peninsula, southern coastline, and into the Panhandle
should start out relatively dry next week. But as low pressure
waves gradually eject eastward across the Gulf of Alaska,
increasingly rainy weather can be expected to overspread these
areas from west to east through the latter half of next week. The
southwestern coastal areas and all of the Aleutians can also expect
increasing rain chances later next week as the Bering Sea low
edges southward to come into a better chance of interacting with
the North Pacific jet stream. More seasonable conditions are
expected near the southern coast and the larger cities, with highs
generally in the 50s and 60s.
Kong
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html