Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service College Park MD
705 PM EDT Fri Jun 20 2025
Valid 12Z Tue 24 Jun 2025 - 12Z Sat 28 Jun 2025
...General Overview...
The persistent omega blocking pattern across the Alaskan domain is
forecast to relax a bit beginning early next week. The now
familiar upper-level anticyclone centered over mainland Alaska is
forecast to retreat southeastward as a deep upper low downstream
moves away into the Pacific Northwest through the short-range
period. It appears that the retreated upper high will reestablish
near/over the northeast corner of Alaska early next week and then
progress northward into the Arctic Ocean midweek. Meanwhile, the
Bering low should slide very slowly east-southeast toward the
eastern Aleutians through much of next week. Relatively weak waves
or triple-point lows are forecast to eject eastward across the
North Pacific and consolidate over the Gulf of Alaska by next
weekend as the retreated upper ridge will remain anchored across
northeastern Alaska and the Yukon territories.
...Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
Model guidance today shows general agreement on the aforementioned
synoptic pattern evolution through next week. The deterministic
model solutions from the GFS/EC/CMC begin to diverge a bit early
next week regarding how much of the vorticity from the Bering Sea
cyclone will be retained versus how much of it will be carried
eastward into the Gulf of Alaska by the main jet stream across the
North Pacific. The ensemble means are in better agreement with
one another by way of more clearly indicating the possibility of
a) the closed high reestablishing itself near the northeast corner
of Alaska early next week, b) the slow southeastward progression
of the Bering Sea low, and c) periodic eastward ejection of
relatively weak waves or triple-point lows across the Gulf of
Alaska toward the Panhandle through next week. It is noteworthy to
mention that model guidance today, including the ensemble means,
indicates that the upper anticyclone that is forecast to form
near the northeast corner of Alaska early next week will progress
farther northward into the Arctic Ocean through midweek. This is
in contrast to yesterday's guidance which kept the anticyclone
generally near the northeast Alaskan corner.
The WPC Alaska medium-range forecast package was based on a
consensus blend of 40% from the 12Z ECMWF/00Z EC mean, 40% from
the 12Z GFS/GEFS, and 20% from the 12Z CMC/CMC mean, with a quick
transition to mostly a blend of the ensemble means for Days 7 and
8. WPC continuity is well maintained.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
With the anticipated retreat of the upper high over mainland
Alaska, the afternoon heat across the Yukon Flats is forecast to
moderate early next week, with high temperatures falling into the
70s. Underneath the retreating upper high, there will also be a
lingering lower-level front across northern Alaska where
scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected daily along the
Brooks Range and across the eastern Interior including Fairbanks
through next week. Daily rainfall amounts could locally exceed one
inch across portions of the eastern Interior.
The southern coastline and the Panhandle should be relatively dry
as the medium-range begins next Tuesday. However, rain associated
with the next cyclone should be moving through the Aleutians from
west to east by then as rain chances increase along the Alaska
Peninsula. Farther offshore, as low pressure waves/triple-point
lows eject eastward across the Gulf of Alaska, rainy weather can
be expected to reach the southern coastline and the Panhandle from
west to east through the remainder of next week. The southwestern
coastal areas, eastern Aleutians and the Peninsula can expect
more widespread rainfall midweek next week when the Bering Sea low
edges closer. By late next week, there is a potential for
localized heavy rainfall across the climatologically rainy region
of the Kenai Peninsula and eastern Alaska Peninsula as the Gulf
of Alaska low is forecast to become more dominant. Temperature-
wise, seasonable conditions are expected near the southern coast
and the larger cities, with highs generally in the 50s and 60s.
Kong
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html