Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service College Park MD
755 PM EDT Tue Jul 15 2025
Valid 12Z Sat 19 Jul 2025 - 12Z Wed 23 Jul 2025
...Guidance Evaluation and Preferences...
Today's model guidance shows a surprisingly excellent agreement
among the ensemble mean solutions even out to Day 8 across the
Alaskan domain. The ensemble means generally depict a cyclone
initially centered over the western Bering Sea will grow in size
and lift northeast toward the west coast of mainland Alaska by
early next week. On the contrary, the spread among the
deterministic model outputs grow exponentially in the direction of
the cyclone track starting on Day 5. The 12Z GFS was the fastest
among the deterministic guidance (which agrees very well with the
consensus of the ensemble means). The rest of the determinstic
outputs lag behind the ensemble consensus mean position of the
cyclone by varying distances. Meanwhile, a weakly-defined omega
blocking pattern is depicted across the Arctic Ocean north of
mainland Alaska. An upper-level ridge is forecast to amplify
somewhat and nudge eastward into eastern portion of Alaska by
early next week when southwesterly flow ahead of the Bering Sea
low transports increasing moisture into southwestern Alaska.
The WPC medium-range forecast package begins with a 40% blend of
the 12Z ECMWF/00Z EC mean, 40% from the 12Z GFS/GEFS, and 20% from
the 12Z CMC/CMC mean, which quickly transistions to only
comprising of the ensemble means by Day 6.
...Pattern Overview and Weather/Hazards Highlights...
A triple-point low pressure wave will initially deliver a round of
soaking rain across southwestern Alaska including the Peninsula
early this weekend. A lull in the rain is forecast from Sunday
into Monday before an increasingly wet pattern gradually
overspreads southwestern Alaska and then up the west coast heading
into midweek next week. Rainfall amounts are not expected to reach
heavy criteria for much of these areas except perhaps the western
portion of the Alaska Range by next Tuesday. Wet snow can be
expected for the higher elevations.
Meanwhile, scattered showers and embedded thunderstorms are
expected across the central section of mainland Alaska with a
better chance of seeing these activities this weekend, and
especially by next Wednesday when a cold front ahead of the Bering
Sea cyclone could be passing through the region.
Temperatures should average above normal for the northwestern and
southeastern Alaska including the Panhandle through the medium-
range period. The Southwest should average slightly below normal
especially when precipitation from the Bering Sea low arrives
next week. The North Slope should start out below normal this
weekend as a surface high pressure system in the Arctic Ocean
feeds cool winds into the region. A moderating trend is forecast
through the remainder period for the North Slope as the high
pressure system weakens ahead of the Bering Sea cyclone.
Kong
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html