Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service College Park MD
603 PM EDT Sun Sep 7 2025
Valid 12Z Thu 11 Sep 2025 - 12Z Mon 15 Sep 2025
...Moderate rain into parts of coastal Southcentral Thursday...
...Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
Upper troughing between 150-160W will largely remain anchored in
place later this week into next week, initially by a modestly deep
system in the Gulf and then reinforced by an incoming upper low
out of the North Pacific. The downstream pattern will be blocked
by strong upper ridging over northern Canada while upstream the
ensembles show building ridging over eastern Asia/Kamchatka.
Combined with an upper low currently between Siberia and the North
Pole that will retrograde into central Russia, the jet will
transition toward split flow into the Dateline which lowers
confidence in any specifics. However, the 12Z deterministic
guidance offered reasonable clustering even out to next Monday
(Day 8) but will see if this holds in future cycles.
For the first couple of days in the forecast, a deterministic
blend sufficed to handle the decay of the system in the Gulf.
Thereafter, there remains a good deal of spread with the incoming
North Pacific system and the models continue to waver on
speed/track/depth. The GFS/ECMWF offered good agreement with the
ensemble means in principle, and used that along with some
Canadian guidance to round out the forecast through next weekend
into next Monday. Though this did modify the timing of the next
system, opted to follow with the latest thinking per the ensemble
consensus. ECMWF AIFS was close by as well, though perhaps a bit
quicker overall which is not unreasonable given the pattern
orientation/setup.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
The system near the Aleutians should promote lingering breezy
conditions over favored areas across the AKPen on Thursday, with
modest to heavier rain eastward across coastal Southcentral to
around Yakutat. This area will see the greatest moisture surge
ahead of the cold front combined with enhanced lift from the
terrain. Rainfall totals of a few inches are possible along the
coast with several inches (3-6"+) toward Yakutat per the
NBM/models. For the rest of the Interior, scattered showers will
linger through the period thanks to lingering upper troughing.
With a trend toward a bit lower heights, temperatures will be cold
enough for snow over the Brooks Range where a few inches are
possible.
Temperatures will be the most below normal over the North slope
beneath the upper low, but above normal over the Panhandle ahead
of the cold front. Temperatures will trend cooler than normal for
much of the mainland with perhaps some moderating starting next
week.
Fracasso
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html