Alaska Extended Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service College Park MD
756 PM EDT Fri Oct 10 2025
Valid 12Z Tue 14 Oct 2025 - 12Z Sat 18 Oct 2025
...Active pattern continues to bring high winds across the
Aleutians to western mainland Alaska while heavy precipitation is
expected for the southern coastal areas...
...Guidance Evaluation and Preferences...
Model guidance today continues to show good agreement on an
active synoptic pattern that brings fast-moving and strong
cyclones across the Aleutians toward western or southwestern
Alaska through the medium-range period. The main cyclone of
concern through midweek next week will likely take this general
path. However, both deterministic and ensemble guidance have been
indicating a gradual southward trend in the cyclone track with
each new model run. The latest 12Z ECMWF now has a cyclone track
farthest south with its center barely north of the eastern
Aleutians approaching Bristol Bay by Wednesday morning, which is
quite a deviation from the 00Z EC mean that tracked the cyclone
on the northern side of the guidance. The EC-AIFS shows a more
pronounced southward trend on the cyclone track with the cyclone
center now forecast to miss Bristol Bay altogether in the latest
12Z run.
By late next week, despite increasing spread with the
deterministic model outputs, ensemble means from dynamical models
show fairly good agreement for the next occluded cyclone to move
into the Bering Sea. Although this cyclone appears less intense
than its predecessor, the eastern extension of the cyclone is
forecast to carry abundant moisture into the southern coastal
areas into the northern portion of the Panhandle later next week.
The main cyclone itself is forecast to weaken while edging toward
western Alaska late next week.
The WPC forecast package for Alaska was based on the consensus of
40% from the 12Z ECMWF/00Z and 12Z EC mean, 40% from the 12Z
GFS/GEFS, and 20% from the 12Z CMC/CMC mean, with Days 7 and 8
mainly the consensus of the ensemble means. This blend yielded the
midweek cyclone track farther south than yesterday's forecast
package.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
Next Monday should see the extratropical cyclone that originated
from Typhoon Halong to begin exiting northwestwen Alaska into the
Arctic Ocean. High winds are depicted for western Alaska, with
heavy snow expected for western to central Brooks Range especially
early on Monday. Meanwhile, heavy high-elevation snows and low-
elevation rain will likely impact the South Central to northern
Panhandle region Monday into Tuesday with a weakening cyclone over
the Gulf of Alaska.
Impacts from the deep cyclone of concern will likely make its
presence felt beginning on Tuesday acrossainfaall the Aleutians
with high winds veering from southwest to west along with moderate
rainfall. The high wind threat and moderate precipitation should
overspread much of the Southwest and the Alaska Peninsula on
Wednesday as the core of the cyclone make landfall over
southwestern mainland. The high wind threat should gradually
lessen across western Alaska later next week but triple-point wave
development over the Gulf of Alaska will likely bring heavy
precipitation from South Central to northern Panhandle for the
latter half of next week along with a threat of high winds
continuing into Wednesday before the triple-point wave gradually
weakens late next week. Persistent southwesterly flow across the
Alaska domain will keep temperatures above normal for much of the
state through the medium-range forecast period.
Kong
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard Information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range Alaskan products including 500mb, surface
fronts/pressures progs and sensible weather grids can also be
found at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/akmedr.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/alaska/ak_5km_gridsbody.html