Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
152 AM EST Mon Nov 30 2020
Valid 12Z Thu Dec 03 2020 - 12Z Mon Dec 07 2020
...Active pattern for the East into next weekend...
...Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
Teleconnections from a strong positive anomaly at 500mb over
Saskatchewan through the period favors a closed low to its south
near the Southwestern US/Mexico border and positively tilted
trough from extending northeastward to southeastern Canada. Upper
ridging is forecast to remain over the Pacific Northwest. The
models/ensembles have largely shown this synoptic orientation but
continue to differ on timing of the embedded systems. Broad
consensus/blend approach has served well to limit cycle-to-cycle
and day-to-day changes, and this was utilized again with the
12Z/18Z guidance. The GEFS mean and ECMWF ensemble mean were
fairly close through the period (GEFS a little quicker) and the
GFS/ECMWF/Canadian showed adequate clustering with the means
through about Saturday. Uncertainty rapidly increases next Sun/Mon
in the East owing to how the upper trough evolves (or remains
closed off to the south) and how subsequent/reinforcing troughing
may promote another wound-up system in the Northeast next Sun-Mon.
Opted to be conservative due to the uncertainty and blended the
ensemble means for the last two days of the period.
...Sensible Weather and Hazards...
Overall, the South and East will be the wetter areas near and east
of the upper trough while the remainder of the country will be
relatively dry. The West and Northern Tier will see generally
above average temperatures while below average readings will be
mostly across the Southern Tier. The main system of interest will
be a low pressure area forming in the Gulf of Mexico and sweeping
east and northeast up the fall line through the East. Moderate to
locally heavy rain is expected again over the northwest Gulf Coast
early on, perhaps focused right along the coast. Some snow could
be possible on the northern side of the precipitation shield. As
the system moves up the East coast, another round of rain is
likely for areas along and east of the Appalachians with some snow
on the west side.
Fracasso
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml