Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
1159 PM EDT Wed Jul 31 2019
Valid 12Z Sun Aug 04 2019 - 12Z Thu Aug 08 2019
...Overview and Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
Strong upper ridging over the Gulf of Alaska and the northeast
Pacific favors troughing along the Pacific Northwest and
downstream through the Great Lakes with weakening ridging over the
Four Corners region. The model/ensembles mostly agree on the
longwave pattern and a blend of the deterministic models sufficed
for the first couple of days of the period Sun-Mon. The ECMWF was
still quicker/east of the consensus over Washington to move the
upper low (or part of it) eastward while the GFS and most
ensembles were slower (the preferred position). Thereafter,
models/ensembles showed typical spread for a day 5-7 forecast and
a blend of the GFS/ECMWF and increasingly their ensemble means
served well to minimize change to the forecast given the
relatively stable ensemble means.
...Weather Highlights/Threats...
Monsoonal moisture will focus rainfall over the Four Corners next
week as the upper high weakens. Coverage is expected to slowly
decrease Sun-Tue but the ensembles hint at a resurgence from
western Mexico by next Wed-Thu which may creep into Arizona.
Elsewhere, rainfall will follow the front in the north but be more
scattered and diurnally-favored in the afternoon in the
Southeast.
Temperatures will be a bit cooler than average over the central
states and later over parts of the West as troughing pushes
inland. Milder than average temperatures are expected over the
Great Lakes and Northeast ahead of the northern tier system.
Elsewhere, temperatures will be within a few degrees of typical
early August values during the day and near/above average for
overnight mins in much of the West Sun-Tue then into the Rockies
Wed-Thu.
Fracasso
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml